Jeremiah 44:20

ΒΆ Then Jeremiah said unto all the people, to the men, and to the women, and to all the people which had given him [that] answer, saying,

Then Jeremiah {H3414} said {H559} unto all the people {H5971}, to the men {H1397}, and to the women {H802}, and to all the people {H5971} which had given him that answer {H1697}{H6030}, saying {H559},

Then Yirmeyahu said to all the people - to the men, the women, and all the people who had answered him back:

Then Jeremiah said to all the people, both men and women, who were answering him,

Then Jeremiah said unto all the people, to the men, and to the women, even to all the people that had given him that answer, saying,

Commentary

Jeremiah 44:20 serves as a pivotal transitional verse, setting the stage for one of the most direct and forceful confrontations between the prophet Jeremiah and the defiant remnant of Judah in Egypt. Following the destruction of Jerusalem, many Judahites had fled to Egypt, where they continued their idolatrous practices, particularly the worship of the "queen of heaven."

Context

In the verses immediately preceding this one, the people had given Jeremiah a bold and stubborn answer (Jeremiah 44:16-19). They declared their unwavering intention to continue burning incense and pouring out drink offerings to the "queen of heaven," claiming that their prosperity ceased only when they stopped these rituals. This verse, "ΒΆ Then Jeremiah said unto all the people, to the men, and to the women, and to all the people which had given him [that] answer, saying," marks the moment Jeremiah begins his inspired and severe rebuke, addressing every individual who had participated in this collective act of defiance against the Lord.

Key Themes

  • Defiance and Rebellion: This verse underscores the extreme spiritual rebellion of the Judahite remnant. Despite witnessing the devastating consequences of their past disobedience in Jerusalem, they hardened their hearts and openly rejected God's word delivered through His prophet.
  • Prophetic Confrontation: It highlights the crucial role of the prophet Jeremiah as God's messenger, standing firm against popular opinion and delivering an unpopular but necessary truth. The direct address to "all the people" emphasizes the comprehensive nature of the upcoming divine pronouncement.
  • The Gravity of Disobedience: The scene depicts a critical moment where the people's stubbornness reaches a peak, necessitating a direct and final warning from God. Their answer was not merely a misunderstanding but a deliberate choice to persist in sin.

The Prophetic Confrontation

Jeremiah's decision to address "all the people, to the men, and to the women" signifies the inclusive nature of the rebellion and, consequently, the judgment that would follow. It was not just the leaders or a few individuals, but the entire community in Egypt that had collectively decided to reject the God of Israel. This directness from the prophet leaves no room for ambiguity or claims of ignorance. The KJV's introductory paragraph mark ("ΒΆ") further emphasizes the solemn and significant nature of Jeremiah's impending words. This moment serves as a stark reminder of the danger of hardening one's neck against rebuke and divine instruction.

Practical Application

  • Heeding God's Word: This passage serves as a timeless warning about the danger of rejecting divine counsel. We are called to listen attentively to God's word, even when it challenges our comfort zones or popular opinions.
  • Beware of Self-Deception: The people in Egypt were tragically deceived, believing their idolatry brought blessing. It is crucial for believers today to constantly test their beliefs and practices against the clear teachings of Scripture, avoiding self-justification for sin.
  • The Consequences of Persistent Disobedience: While this verse merely introduces the confrontation, Jeremiah's subsequent words (Jeremiah 44:21-23) detail the severe consequences of their chosen path, illustrating that persistent rebellion against God ultimately leads to judgment, not prosperity.
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Cross-References

No cross-references found.

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