Jeremiah 32:21

And hast brought forth thy people Israel out of the land of Egypt with signs, and with wonders, and with a strong hand, and with a stretched out arm, and with great terror;

And hast brought forth {H3318} thy people {H5971} Israel {H3478} out of the land {H776} of Egypt {H4714} with signs {H226}, and with wonders {H4159}, and with a strong {H2389} hand {H3027}, and with a stretched out {H5186} arm {H248}, and with great {H1419} terror {H4172};

You brought your people of Isra'el out of the land of Egypt with signs and miracles, with a strong hand and an outstretched arm and with great terror.

You brought Your people Israel out of the land of Egypt with signs and wonders, with a strong hand and an outstretched arm, and with great terror.

and didst bring forth thy people Israel out of the land of Egypt with signs, and with wonders, and with a strong hand, and with an outstretched arm, and with great terror;

Jeremiah 32:21 is a powerful affirmation of God's unmatched power and faithfulness, spoken by the prophet Jeremiah during a time of immense national crisis for Judah. This verse, part of Jeremiah's prayer to God, recounts the foundational event of Israel's history: their miraculous deliverance from Egyptian bondage.

Context

At the time this prayer was uttered, Jeremiah was imprisoned in the court of the guard, as Jerusalem was under siege by the Babylonian army. The nation was on the brink of exile, facing the consequences of centuries of disobedience. Despite this bleak reality, God commanded Jeremiah to buy a field in Anathoth, symbolizing a future restoration and return to the land (Jeremiah 32:6-15). This prayer, beginning in Jeremiah 32:17, is Jeremiah's response, acknowledging God's omnipotence and past acts of salvation as a basis for trusting His seemingly impossible future promises. He looks back at the Exodus from Egypt as the ultimate proof of God's ability to deliver.

Key Themes

  • Divine Power and Deliverance: The verse highlights God's absolute sovereignty and irresistible power to save His people. The repeated phrases "signs," "wonders," "strong hand," "stretched out arm," and "great terror" underscore the extraordinary nature of His intervention.
  • God's Unwavering Faithfulness: By recounting the Exodus, Jeremiah reminds himself and his audience of God's enduring commitment to His covenant people. This historical act serves as a template for God's future actions, even in the darkest times.
  • The Exodus as a Foundational Event: For Israel, the Exodus was the defining moment of their identity, demonstrating God as their deliverer and the one who established them as His nation. It is consistently referenced throughout the Old Testament as the ultimate proof of God's character.
  • Remembering God's Past Works: Jeremiah's prayer teaches the importance of reflecting on God's historical faithfulness as a source of hope and trust when facing present difficulties and uncertainty.

Linguistic Insights

The phrase "strong hand, and with a stretched out arm" (Hebrew: b'yad chazaqah u'vizroa' netuyah) is a powerful anthropomorphism used frequently in the Old Testament, particularly in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy, to describe God's direct, irresistible, and overwhelming power in delivering Israel. It emphasizes that the liberation was not by human might but by divine intervention. This imagery conveys God's active engagement and immense strength, capable of overcoming any opposition, as seen in Deuteronomy 5:15.

Cross-References & Internal Links

  • This verse echoes the language found in Deuteronomy 26:8, which describes the Exodus using very similar terms.
  • The emphasis on God's faithfulness and covenant-keeping is a recurring theme, also seen in Deuteronomy 7:9.
  • Jeremiah's act of buying the field and this prayer of faith point to the future hope of restoration promised in verses like Jeremiah 32:44.

Practical Application

Jeremiah 32:21 offers profound encouragement for believers today. When faced with overwhelming circumstances, personal challenges, or societal turmoil, remembering God's past acts of deliverance and His unchanging character provides a solid foundation for faith. Just as God powerfully delivered Israel from Egypt, He remains capable of delivering His people from any bondage or despair. This verse invites us to trust in God's mighty "strong hand and stretched out arm" for our present and future, knowing that His power and faithfulness are timeless.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Deuteronomy 26:8

    And the LORD brought us forth out of Egypt with a mighty hand, and with an outstretched arm, and with great terribleness, and with signs, and with wonders:
  • Exodus 6:6

    Wherefore say unto the children of Israel, I [am] the LORD, and I will bring you out from under the burdens of the Egyptians, and I will rid you out of their bondage, and I will redeem you with a stretched out arm, and with great judgments:
  • Psalms 105:37

    He brought them forth also with silver and gold: and [there was] not one feeble [person] among their tribes.
  • 1 Kings 8:42

    (For they shall hear of thy great name, and of thy strong hand, and of thy stretched out arm;) when he shall come and pray toward this house;
  • Deuteronomy 4:34

    Or hath God assayed to go [and] take him a nation from the midst of [another] nation, by temptations, by signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a mighty hand, and by a stretched out arm, and by great terrors, according to all that the LORD your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes?
  • Psalms 89:8

    O LORD God of hosts, who [is] a strong LORD like unto thee? or to thy faithfulness round about thee?
  • Psalms 89:10

    Thou hast broken Rahab in pieces, as one that is slain; thou hast scattered thine enemies with thy strong arm.

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