And [as for] the prophet, and the priest, and the people, that shall say, The burden of the LORD, I will even punish that man and his house.
And as for the prophet {H5030}, and the priest {H3548}, and the people {H5971}, that shall say {H559}, The burden {H4853} of the LORD {H3068}, I will even punish {H6485} that man {H376} and his house {H1004}.
As for a prophet, cohen or [someone else from] this people who speaks about 'the burden of ADONAI,' I will punish him and his household."
As for the prophet or priest or anyone who claims, ‘This is the burden of the LORD,’ I will punish that man and his household.
And as for the prophet, and the priest, and the people, that shall say, The burden of Jehovah, I will even punish that man and his house.
-
Zechariah 13:3
And it shall come to pass, [that] when any shall yet prophesy, then his father and his mother that begat him shall say unto him, Thou shalt not live; for thou speakest lies in the name of the LORD: and his father and his mother that begat him shall thrust him through when he prophesieth. -
Lamentations 2:14
Thy prophets have seen vain and foolish things for thee: and they have not discovered thine iniquity, to turn away thy captivity; but have seen for thee false burdens and causes of banishment.
Jeremiah 23:34 delivers a stern warning from the LORD concerning the misuse and trivialization of His divine messages, particularly the phrase "the burden of the LORD." This verse underscores God's absolute sovereignty over His word and His fierce judgment against those who profane it, whether they be prophet, priest, or common people.
Context
This verse is part of a larger discourse in Jeremiah 23 where the prophet Jeremiah vehemently condemns the false prophets of his day who were deceiving the people of Judah. These false prophets offered comforting but deceptive messages of peace and prosperity, directly contradicting God's true word of impending judgment and exile due to their persistent idolatry and sin. The people, including some priests, preferred these palatable lies to the difficult truths spoken by Jeremiah. The phrase "the burden of the LORD" (massa in Hebrew) was a common prophetic term for a divine oracle or weighty message, often one of judgment or impending doom. However, it appears that in Jeremiah's time, this sacred term was being used lightly, mockingly, or applied to their own false prophecies, thereby trivializing God's authentic communication. This abuse of sacred language and divine authority is a central concern throughout Jeremiah chapter 23, where the Lord decries those who speak lies in His name.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The core of this verse lies in the Hebrew word for "burden," which is מַשָּׂא (massa). While it can literally mean a physical load or burden, in prophetic contexts, it refers to a "heavy utterance," an "oracle," or a "prophetic pronouncement." It often implies a weighty message, frequently one of judgment or a significant divine decree. The misuse of this term by those who did not truly bear God's message was a profound disrespect, diminishing the solemnity and authority of true prophecy.
Practical Application
Jeremiah 23:34 serves as a timeless warning for all believers. It calls us to: