Isaiah 33:6

Commentary on Isaiah 33:6 (KJV)

Isaiah 33:6 is a profound declaration of divine provision and the true source of lasting security, especially in times of national crisis and uncertainty. This verse comes within a passage where the prophet Isaiah describes God's ultimate victory over Judah's enemies (specifically Assyria) and the establishment of His righteous rule in Jerusalem.

Context

Chapter 33 begins with a cry for help against the treacherous Assyrians who have besieged Jerusalem. The prophet then describes God's powerful intervention, which causes the nations to flee in terror. Following this display of divine judgment and deliverance, the focus shifts to the glorious state of Zion (Jerusalem) under God's protection. Isaiah 33:5 states that "The LORD is exalted; for he dwelleth on high: he hath filled Zion with judgment and righteousness." Verse 6 then elaborates on the foundational elements that ensure this stability and blessing.

Key Themes

• Divine Stability: The verse asserts that true stability for "thy times" – referring to the nation or the individual's life – comes not from human strength, military might, or political alliances, but from divine wisdom and knowledge. These qualities are presented as foundational pillars, ensuring firmness and endurance.
• Strength of Salvation: Wisdom and knowledge are also identified as the "strength of salvation." This implies that understanding God's ways and His will provides the necessary power and assurance for deliverance and well-being. This salvation is comprehensive, encompassing both physical preservation and spiritual flourishing. For a broader understanding of God as the source of salvation, see Psalm 3:8.
• The Fear of the LORD as Treasure: The latter part of the verse declares that "the fear of the LORD is his treasure." This isn't a fear of terror, but a profound reverence, awe, and humble obedience towards God. This reverential fear is considered the most valuable possession, more precious than any material wealth or earthly security. It is the beginning of wisdom and knowledge itself, as stated in Proverbs 9:10.

Linguistic Insights

• "Wisdom" (חָכְמָה - chokmah): This Hebrew term signifies practical skill, moral discernment, and insight, often personified as a divine attribute that guides right living.
• "Knowledge" (דַּעַת - da'at): Refers to understanding, perception, and intimate acquaintance, particularly with God and His truth.
• "Stability" (אֱמוּנַת - emunat): While the KJV translates it as "stability," the Hebrew word more accurately means 'faithfulness' or 'firmness'. It suggests that wisdom and knowledge, rooted in faithfulness to God, provide enduring security.
• "Fear of the LORD" (יִרְאַת יְהוָה - yir'at Yahweh): This crucial phrase denotes a profound respect, awe, and worshipful obedience to God, which leads to righteous living and is consistently presented as the foundation of true wisdom throughout the Old Testament wisdom literature, such as in Proverbs 1:7.
• "Treasure" (אוֹצָר - otsar): This word denotes a storehouse or a valuable possession, emphasizing the immense worth and lasting value of reverencing God.

Practical Application

Isaiah 33:6 offers timeless principles for personal and national well-being:

• Seek Divine Wisdom: In a world filled with uncertainty and rapid change, true stability comes from seeking God's wisdom and knowledge through His Word and prayer, not solely from human ingenuity or resources.
• Embrace Godly Fear: Cultivating a reverent fear of the Lord should be our highest priority. This "treasure" guides our decisions, shapes our character, and provides a secure foundation for life, even when earthly foundations crumble.
• Source of True Security: The verse reminds us that ultimate security and strength for salvation are found in a relationship with God, characterized by wisdom, knowledge, and reverence. This perspective helps believers to trust in God's provision and guidance during difficult times, much like those who build their house on a solid rock, as described in Matthew 7:24-25.