Isaiah 28:6

And for a spirit of judgment to him that sitteth in judgment, and for strength to them that turn the battle to the gate.

And for a spirit {H7307} of judgment {H4941} to him that sitteth {H3427} in judgment {H4941}, and for strength {H1369} to them that turn {H7725} the battle {H4421} to the gate {H8179}.

He will also be a spirit of justice for whoever sits as a judge, and a source of strength for those repelling enemy attacks at the gate.

a spirit of justice to him who sits in judgment, and a strength to those who repel the onslaught at the gate.

and a spirit of justice to him that sitteth in judgment, and strength to them that turn back the battle at the gate.

Isaiah 28:6 speaks to God's provision for His faithful people amidst times of moral decay and national instability. This verse offers a dual promise of divine empowerment for two critical aspects of society: righteous leadership and successful defense.

Context

Chapter 28 of Isaiah primarily addresses the impending judgment upon the Northern Kingdom of Israel, particularly Ephraim, for their pride, spiritual drunkenness, and covenant unfaithfulness. The prophet Isaiah condemns their corrupt leaders and false security. However, amidst these pronouncements of woe, a glimmer of hope emerges for a faithful remnant. Verses 5 and 6 pivot from judgment to a promise of the Lord Himself becoming a glorious crown and a source of strength for those who remain loyal to Him. This verse serves as a contrast to the failing human wisdom and strength of the unrighteous leaders, pointing to God as the ultimate source of true discernment and power.

Key Themes

  • Divine Wisdom for Leadership: God promises to bestow a "spirit of judgment" upon those in positions of authority who humble themselves and seek His guidance. This is not merely human intellect but a divine impartation of discernment and justice, enabling leaders to govern righteously and make sound decisions. It emphasizes the need for spiritual wisdom in all forms of leadership, whether civic, spiritual, or familial.
  • Supernatural Strength for Victory: The phrase "strength to them that turn the battle to the gate" is a powerful military metaphor. It signifies God providing the power and courage to repel invaders and secure decisive victory, pushing the enemy back to their own stronghold. This speaks to God empowering His people to overcome overwhelming odds, whether in physical conflict or spiritual warfare, ensuring triumph over adversaries. It highlights a divine intervention that reverses the tide of battle, turning defeat into victory.
  • God's Provision for His Remnant: In the broader context of Isaiah's prophecies, this verse underscores God's commitment to His faithful remnant. Even when the majority falter, God preserves and empowers those who remain true to Him, equipping them for their roles in maintaining justice and defending truth. This promise is part of a larger theme of divine restoration and the establishment of a righteous kingdom, as seen in prophecies concerning the Messiah's reign.

Linguistic Insights

The term "spirit of judgment" comes from the Hebrew ruach mishpat (רוּחַ מִשְׁפָּט). Ruach can mean "spirit," "wind," or "breath," often indicating a divine influence or empowering force. Mishpat refers to "justice," "judgment," or "ordinance." Together, it signifies a divinely inspired ability to discern right from wrong and administer justice faithfully. The imagery of "turning the battle to the gate" vividly conveys a complete victory, where the enemy is not merely repelled but driven back to their own fortifications, indicating a decisive and overwhelming triumph granted by God.

Practical Application

For believers today, Isaiah 28:6 offers profound encouragement and guidance:

  • Seek Divine Wisdom: Leaders in all spheres—churches, families, communities—should earnestly pray for and rely on God's "spirit of judgment" rather than solely on human wisdom. True discernment for making just decisions comes from above.
  • Rely on God for Strength: When facing personal struggles, spiritual attacks, or societal challenges that seem insurmountable, this verse reminds us that God provides the "strength" to "turn the battle." We are called to engage in the spiritual warfare, knowing that our ultimate victory is assured through His power, as Paul teaches about putting on the full armor of God.
  • Hope in God's Faithfulness: Even in times of widespread unrighteousness or spiritual decline, God remains faithful to His people. He equips and empowers those who seek Him, enabling them to stand firm, uphold justice, and achieve spiritual triumphs that defy human explanation. This verse encourages resilience and trust in God's active involvement in the lives of His faithful.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Psalms 18:32

    [It is] God that girdeth me with strength, and maketh my way perfect.
  • Psalms 18:34

    He teacheth my hands to war, so that a bow of steel is broken by mine arms.
  • John 5:30

    I can of mine own self do nothing: as I hear, I judge: and my judgment is just; because I seek not mine own will, but the will of the Father which hath sent me.
  • Isaiah 11:2

    And the spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the LORD;
  • Isaiah 11:4

    But with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of the earth: and he shall smite the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked.
  • Numbers 11:16

    ¶ And the LORD said unto Moses, Gather unto me seventy men of the elders of Israel, whom thou knowest to be the elders of the people, and officers over them; and bring them unto the tabernacle of the congregation, that they may stand there with thee.
  • Numbers 11:17

    And I will come down and talk with thee there: and I will take of the spirit which [is] upon thee, and will put [it] upon them; and they shall bear the burden of the people with thee, that thou bear [it] not thyself alone.

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