I will make a man more precious than fine gold; even a man than the golden wedge of Ophir.
I will make a man {H582} more precious {H3365} than fine gold {H6337}; even a man {H120} than the golden wedge {H3800} of Ophir {H211}.
I will make humans rarer than gold, scarcer than Ofir's pure gold.
I will make man scarcer than pure gold, and mankind rarer than the gold of Ophir.
I will make a man more rare than fine gold, even a man than the pure gold of Ophir.
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Isaiah 4:1
¶ And in that day seven women shall take hold of one man, saying, We will eat our own bread, and wear our own apparel: only let us be called by thy name, to take away our reproach. -
Isaiah 24:6
Therefore hath the curse devoured the earth, and they that dwell therein are desolate: therefore the inhabitants of the earth are burned, and few men left. -
Job 28:16
It cannot be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx, or the sapphire. -
Psalms 137:9
Happy [shall he be], that taketh and dasheth thy little ones against the stones. -
Isaiah 13:15
Every one that is found shall be thrust through; and every one that is joined [unto them] shall fall by the sword. -
Isaiah 13:18
[Their] bows also shall dash the young men to pieces; and they shall have no pity on the fruit of the womb; their eye shall not spare children.
Isaiah 13:12 (KJV) is a powerful and sobering verse found within a prophetic oracle concerning the fall of Babylon, a dominant world power of Isaiah's time. It speaks directly to the severe consequences of divine judgment, emphasizing the drastic reduction in human life that will occur.
Context
This verse is part of Isaiah chapter 13, which details God's impending judgment upon ancient Babylon, referred to as "the burden of Babylon." The prophecy describes a day of the Lord, characterized by cosmic disturbances, the mustering of a powerful army (likely the Medes), and overwhelming destruction. The aim of this judgment is to humble the proud and bring desolation to a city that had exalted itself against God and His people. The severity of this judgment is so immense that human life itself will become exceedingly rare and, consequently, incredibly valuable.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "golden wedge of Ophir" is significant. Ophir was a legendary land, likely in the Arabian Peninsula or Africa, renowned in ancient times for its exceptionally pure and high-quality gold. It symbolized the utmost standard of wealth and preciousness. By comparing human life to the "golden wedge of Ophir," the prophet uses a powerful hyperbole to convey the extreme rarity and value human beings will hold in the aftermath of God's devastating judgment. The Hebrew word for "precious" here, yaqar (יָקָר), means costly, rare, splendid, or valuable, reinforcing the idea of something highly esteemed due to its scarcity.
Related Scriptures
The theme of God's judgment causing a drastic reduction in population is echoed in other prophetic books, such as Jeremiah's extensive prophecies against Babylon in chapters 50 and 51. Furthermore, the inherent preciousness of human life, even in the context of judgment, finds resonance with passages that speak to the irredeemable value of a soul, reminding us that life itself is a divine gift.
Practical Application
For a modern audience, Isaiah 13:12 serves as a timeless reminder of several truths: