Yet let no man strive, nor reprove another: for thy people [are] as they that strive with the priest.

Yet let no man {H376} strive {H7378}, nor reprove {H3198} another {H376}: for thy people {H5971} are as they that strive {H7378} with the priest {H3548}.

But no one should quarrel or rebuke, because your people are having to quarrel with the cohen.

But let no man contend; let no man offer reproof; for your people are like those who contend with a priest.

Yet let no man strive, neither let any man reprove; for thy people are as they that strive with the priest.

Hosea 4:4 KJV presents a stark prophetic statement reflecting the deep spiritual decline of ancient Israel, particularly the Northern Kingdom (Ephraim).

Context of Hosea 4:4

This verse is part of a larger indictment God brings against Israel in Hosea chapter 4. The chapter begins by declaring that there is "no truth, nor mercy, nor knowledge of God in the land" (Hosea 4:1). The people were steeped in widespread sin, including swearing, lying, killing, stealing, and adultery (Hosea 4:2). In this atmosphere of moral decay, the prophet Hosea conveys God's message that attempting to correct or "reprove" the people would be futile. Their hearts were so hardened that they would resist any admonition, just as they brazenly opposed the priests—those divinely appointed to teach God's law and mediate His will.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Profound Spiritual Corruption: The verse underscores the extent of Israel's depravity. Their rebellion was so entrenched that they had become unresponsive to even fundamental moral and spiritual guidance.
  • Rebellion Against Divine Authority: "Striving with the priest" was a grave offense, as priests represented God's authority and served as His spokesmen. This indicates a direct defiance of God's established order and His revealed will.
  • Futility of Human Correction: The command "let no man strive, nor reprove another" is not an endorsement of silence in the face of sin, but a lament over the people's impenetrable hardness of heart. It suggests that human efforts at correction were now largely pointless because the people had reached a point of no return in their spiritual rebellion. This futility highlights the severity of their spiritual state and the impending judgment.
  • Consequences of Rejecting Knowledge: This verse foreshadows the tragic outcome mentioned later in the chapter: "My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge" (Hosea 4:6). Their rejection of reproof was a rejection of the very knowledge that could have saved them.

Linguistic Insights

The Hebrew word for "strive" is riv (רִיב), which often denotes a legal dispute or contention, implying a fierce argument or quarrel. "Reprove" is yakach (יָכַח), meaning to rebuke, correct, or argue a case. The combination paints a picture of aggressive resistance to any form of correction or instruction, particularly from those who should have been respected spiritual authorities.

Practical Application

While this verse describes a dire situation in ancient Israel, it carries timeless lessons:

  • The Danger of Hardened Hearts: It serves as a solemn warning against persistent sin and rebellion, which can lead to a spiritual condition where one becomes impervious to correction and truth.
  • Discerning When to Confront: For believers today, it prompts reflection on wisdom in confronting sin. While we are called to speak truth in love (Ephesians 4:15), there are times when individuals or groups are so resistant that further human effort at reproof becomes ineffective, leaving them to the consequences of their choices and ultimately to God's judgment.
  • Importance of Spiritual Authority: The verse implicitly highlights the critical role of righteous spiritual leadership and the danger of rejecting those who faithfully teach God's Word.

Hosea 4:4 powerfully illustrates the tragic state of a people who had so thoroughly rejected God that even attempts at correction were met with defiant opposition, paving the way for divine judgment.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.
  • Deuteronomy 17:12

    And the man that will do presumptuously, and will not hearken unto the priest that standeth to minister there before the LORD thy God, or unto the judge, even that man shall die: and thou shalt put away the evil from Israel.
  • Hosea 4:17

    Ephraim [is] joined to idols: let him alone.
  • Amos 5:13

    Therefore the prudent shall keep silence in that time; for it [is] an evil time.
  • Matthew 7:3

    And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye?
  • Matthew 7:6

    Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn again and rend you.
  • Ezekiel 3:26

    And I will make thy tongue cleave to the roof of thy mouth, that thou shalt be dumb, and shalt not be to them a reprover: for they [are] a rebellious house.
  • Amos 6:10

    And a man's uncle shall take him up, and he that burneth him, to bring out the bones out of the house, and shall say unto him that [is] by the sides of the house, [Is there] yet [any] with thee? and he shall say, No. Then shall he say, Hold thy tongue: for we may not make mention of the name of the LORD.

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