Yet let no man strive, nor reprove another: for thy people [are] as they that strive with the priest.
Yet let no man {H376} strive {H7378}, nor reprove {H3198} another {H376}: for thy people {H5971} are as they that strive {H7378} with the priest {H3548}.
But no one should quarrel or rebuke, because your people are having to quarrel with the cohen.
But let no man contend; let no man offer reproof; for your people are like those who contend with a priest.
Yet let no man strive, neither let any man reprove; for thy people are as they that strive with the priest.
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Deuteronomy 17:12
And the man that will do presumptuously, and will not hearken unto the priest that standeth to minister there before the LORD thy God, or unto the judge, even that man shall die: and thou shalt put away the evil from Israel. -
Hosea 4:17
Ephraim [is] joined to idols: let him alone. -
Amos 5:13
Therefore the prudent shall keep silence in that time; for it [is] an evil time. -
Matthew 7:3
And why beholdest thou the mote that is in thy brother's eye, but considerest not the beam that is in thine own eye? -
Matthew 7:6
Give not that which is holy unto the dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine, lest they trample them under their feet, and turn again and rend you. -
Ezekiel 3:26
And I will make thy tongue cleave to the roof of thy mouth, that thou shalt be dumb, and shalt not be to them a reprover: for they [are] a rebellious house. -
Amos 6:10
And a man's uncle shall take him up, and he that burneth him, to bring out the bones out of the house, and shall say unto him that [is] by the sides of the house, [Is there] yet [any] with thee? and he shall say, No. Then shall he say, Hold thy tongue: for we may not make mention of the name of the LORD.
Hosea 4:4 KJV presents a stark prophetic statement reflecting the deep spiritual decline of ancient Israel, particularly the Northern Kingdom (Ephraim).
Context of Hosea 4:4
This verse is part of a larger indictment God brings against Israel in Hosea chapter 4. The chapter begins by declaring that there is "no truth, nor mercy, nor knowledge of God in the land" (Hosea 4:1). The people were steeped in widespread sin, including swearing, lying, killing, stealing, and adultery (Hosea 4:2). In this atmosphere of moral decay, the prophet Hosea conveys God's message that attempting to correct or "reprove" the people would be futile. Their hearts were so hardened that they would resist any admonition, just as they brazenly opposed the priests—those divinely appointed to teach God's law and mediate His will.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "strive" is riv (רִיב), which often denotes a legal dispute or contention, implying a fierce argument or quarrel. "Reprove" is yakach (יָכַח), meaning to rebuke, correct, or argue a case. The combination paints a picture of aggressive resistance to any form of correction or instruction, particularly from those who should have been respected spiritual authorities.
Practical Application
While this verse describes a dire situation in ancient Israel, it carries timeless lessons:
Hosea 4:4 powerfully illustrates the tragic state of a people who had so thoroughly rejected God that even attempts at correction were met with defiant opposition, paving the way for divine judgment.