Hosea 13:9
ยถ O Israel, thou hast destroyed thyself; but in me [is] thine help.
It is your destruction, Isra'el, although your help is in me.
You are destroyed, O Israel, because you are against Meโ against your helper.
It is thy destruction, O Israel, that thou art against me, against thy help.
Cross-References
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Jeremiah 2:17
Hast thou not procured this unto thyself, in that thou hast forsaken the LORD thy God, when he led thee by the way? -
Jeremiah 2:19
Thine own wickedness shall correct thee, and thy backslidings shall reprove thee: know therefore and see that [it is] an evil [thing] and bitter, that thou hast forsaken the LORD thy God, and that my fear [is] not in thee, saith the Lord GOD of hosts. -
Deuteronomy 33:26
ยถ [There is] none like unto the God of Jeshurun, [who] rideth upon the heaven in thy help, and in his excellency on the sky. -
Hosea 14:1
ยถ O Israel, return unto the LORD thy God; for thou hast fallen by thine iniquity. -
Jeremiah 5:25
ยถ Your iniquities have turned away these [things], and your sins have withholden good [things] from you. -
2 Kings 17:7
ยถ For [so] it was, that the children of Israel had sinned against the LORD their God, which had brought them up out of the land of Egypt, from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and had feared other gods, -
2 Kings 17:17
And they caused their sons and their daughters to pass through the fire, and used divination and enchantments, and sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the LORD, to provoke him to anger.
Commentary
Hosea 13:9 delivers a powerful and poignant declaration from God to the Northern Kingdom of Israel (also called Ephraim), encapsulating both their dire spiritual condition and the enduring hope found only in the Divine.
Context
The Book of Hosea is a prophetic lament and plea, detailing God's unwavering love for His unfaithful people, Israel. Chapter 13, in particular, describes God's severe judgment against Israel for their persistent idolatry, rebellion, and rejection of Him. God recounts their past blessings, their subsequent pride, and their descent into sin, which led to their spiritual and political ruin. This verse acts as a summary statement, highlighting the direct consequence of their actions before hinting at the possibility of divine intervention.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew verb translated "destroyed" (ืฉึธืืึทืช, shachat) implies corruption, ruin, or marring. It often refers to active destruction or causing moral decay. The use of the reflexive form here strongly emphasizes that Israel brought this ruin upon themselves through their own actions and choices. The phrase "in me" (ืึดึผื, bi) is emphatic, highlighting that help originates *solely* from God, underscoring His unique and exclusive ability to save and restore. The word for "help" (ืขึตืึถืจ, ezer) consistently points to divine assistance and succor throughout the Old Testament.
Practical Application
Hosea 13:9 serves as a timeless warning and a powerful promise for all generations:
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