Hebrews 12:7
If ye endure chastening, God dealeth with you as with sons; for what son is he whom the father chasteneth not?
If {G1487} ye endure {G5278} chastening {G3809}, God {G2316} dealeth {G4374} with you {G5213} as {G5613} with sons {G5207}; for {G1063} what {G5101} son {G5207} is he {G2076} whom {G3739} the father {G3962} chasteneth {G3811} not {G3756}?
Regard your endurance as discipline; God is dealing with you as sons. For what son goes undisciplined by his father?
Endure suffering as discipline; God is treating you as sons. For what son is not disciplined by his father?
It is for chastening that ye endure; God dealeth with you as with sons; for what son is there whom his father chasteneth not?
Cross-References
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Proverbs 19:18
ยถ Chasten thy son while there is hope, and let not thy soul spare for his crying. -
Deuteronomy 8:5
Thou shalt also consider in thine heart, that, as a man chasteneth his son, [so] the LORD thy God chasteneth thee. -
Proverbs 13:24
ยถ He that spareth his rod hateth his son: but he that loveth him chasteneth him betimes. -
Proverbs 29:15
ยถ The rod and reproof give wisdom: but a child left [to himself] bringeth his mother to shame. -
Proverbs 29:17
ยถ Correct thy son, and he shall give thee rest; yea, he shall give delight unto thy soul. -
Proverbs 23:13
Withhold not correction from the child: for [if] thou beatest him with the rod, he shall not die. -
Proverbs 23:14
Thou shalt beat him with the rod, and shalt deliver his soul from hell.
Commentary
Hebrews 12:7 is a profound verse that offers comfort and perspective on the difficulties believers face. It teaches that God's discipline, or "chastening," is not a sign of His displeasure but rather a clear indication of His loving fatherhood and our genuine sonship in Him.
Context of Hebrews 12:7
This verse is part of a larger exhortation in Hebrews 12, which encourages believers to persevere in their faith, especially in the face of suffering and opposition. Following the "hall of faith" in Hebrews 11, the author urges readers to run the race with endurance, keeping their eyes on Jesus. The passage from Hebrews 12:5-11 specifically addresses the role of divine discipline in a believer's life, quoting from Proverbs 3:11-12. The original audience, Jewish Christians, were likely facing persecution and possibly questioning God's presence or love amidst their trials, making this message of divine discipline as an act of love highly relevant in their cultural context.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The KJV word "chastening" translates the Greek term paideia (ฯฮฑฮนฮดฮตฮฏฮฑ). This word is much broader than mere punishment. It encompasses the entire process of child-rearing, including instruction, training, discipline, and correction, all aimed at moral and spiritual development. It speaks to a comprehensive education designed to cultivate maturity and character. Therefore, God's "chastening" is best understood as His loving and purposeful training program for His children, a vital aspect of their spiritual growth.
Practical Application
This verse offers immense comfort and a vital shift in perspective for believers today. When faced with difficulties, whether they are trials, setbacks, or spiritual struggles, Hebrews 12:7 encourages us to see them not as random misfortunes or signs of God's anger, but as opportunities for growth orchestrated by a loving Father. Understanding that God "dealeth with you as with sons" helps us to trust His sovereign hand, knowing that even the most challenging experiences are part of His plan to conform us to the image of Christ. Ultimately, this divine discipline yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness in those who are trained by it, leading to a deeper relationship with God.
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