Galatians 6:2

Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ.

Bear ye {G941} one another's {G240} burdens {G922}, and {G2532} so {G3779} fulfil {G378} the law {G3551} of Christ {G5547}.

Bear one another’s burdens — in this way you will be fulfilling the Torah’s true meaning, which the Messiah upholds.

Carry one another’s burdens, and in this way you will fulfill the law of Christ.

Bear ye one another’s burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ.

Commentary

Galatians 6:2 is a powerful call to Christian community and mutual support, urging believers to share in each other's difficulties and, in doing so, fulfill the core principle of Christ's teaching.

Context

The Apostle Paul’s letter to the Galatians is a fervent defense of salvation by grace through faith in Jesus Christ, contrasting it sharply with reliance on adherence to the Mosaic Law. After establishing this foundational theological truth in earlier chapters, Paul transitions in Chapter 6 to practical implications for Christian living. Verse 2 immediately follows an instruction to gently restore a brother caught in a fault (Galatians 6:1), setting the stage for a broader discussion on mutual responsibility and humility within the Christian community. It emphasizes that true spiritual freedom in Christ leads to active love and service, not passive individualism.

Key Themes and Messages

  • Mutual Responsibility: The verse highlights the interdependence of believers. Christians are not meant to live in isolation but are called to actively participate in each other’s lives, offering support and assistance.
  • Compassion and Empathy: "Bearing burdens" necessitates understanding and sharing in the struggles of others, whether they are physical, emotional, spiritual, or financial. It's an act of deep empathy.
  • The Law of Christ: This phrase encapsulates the essence of Christian ethics – love. By helping one another, believers are not returning to legalism but are living out the supreme commandment given by Jesus himself. It’s a law written on the heart, motivated by grace.
  • Community and Unity: The act of burden-bearing strengthens the bonds within the church, fostering a genuine sense of family and collective responsibility within the body of Christ.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek word for "burdens" here is barē (βάρη), which refers to heavy, oppressive loads or weights that are difficult or impossible for one person to carry alone. This is distinct from the word phortion (φορτίον) used in Galatians 6:5, which means a "task" or "load" that each individual is expected to carry for themselves (e.g., their own accountability or specific responsibilities). The contrast suggests that while each person has their own responsibilities, we are called to alleviate the truly crushing burdens of others. The phrase "fulfil the law of Christ" points directly to Christ's new commandment of love, as seen in John 13:34, emphasizing that love is the ultimate fulfillment of divine law.

Practical Application

Galatians 6:2 challenges believers today to live out their faith in tangible ways:

  • Active Observation: Be observant of those around you in your church, family, and community. Who is struggling? Who needs a listening ear, practical help, or prayer?
  • Selfless Service: Look for opportunities to lighten the load of others, whether through financial assistance, emotional support, physical labor, or spiritual encouragement. This could involve supporting a friend through grief, helping a neighbor move, or praying for someone facing a crisis.
  • Cultivating Empathy: Put yourself in another's shoes. Seek to understand their pain and challenges, rather than judging or dismissing them.
  • Building Strong Communities: This verse is foundational for healthy Christian communities. When everyone is committed to bearing one another's burdens, the church becomes a powerful testimony of God's love and a refuge for the hurting. It aligns with the principle of bearing the infirmities of the weak.

In essence, bearing one another's burdens is a practical demonstration of Christian love, reflecting the very heart of Jesus, who bore the ultimate burden of sin for humanity.

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Cross-References

  • Romans 15:1

    ¶ We then that are strong ought to bear the infirmities of the weak, and not to please ourselves.
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:14

    Now we exhort you, brethren, warn them that are unruly, comfort the feebleminded, support the weak, be patient toward all [men].
  • John 13:34

    A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another.
  • 1 John 4:21

    And this commandment have we from him, That he who loveth God love his brother also.
  • James 2:8

    ¶ If ye fulfil the royal law according to the scripture, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself, ye do well:
  • John 15:12

    This is my commandment, That ye love one another, as I have loved you.
  • Galatians 5:13

    ¶ For, brethren, ye have been called unto liberty; only [use] not liberty for an occasion to the flesh, but by love serve one another.