Ezekiel 7:15

The sword [is] without, and the pestilence and the famine within: he that [is] in the field shall die with the sword; and he that [is] in the city, famine and pestilence shall devour him.

The sword {H2719} is without {H2351}, and the pestilence {H1698} and the famine {H7458} within {H1004}: he that is in the field {H7704} shall die {H4191} with the sword {H2719}; and he that is in the city {H5892}, famine {H7458} and pestilence {H1698} shall devour {H398} him.

"'Outside is the sword, inside plague and famine. Those in the country will die by the sword. And as for those in the city, plague and famine will eat them up.

The sword is outside; plague and famine are within. Those in the country will die by the sword, and those in the city will be devoured by famine and plague.

The sword is without, and the pestilence and the famine within: he that is in the field shall die with the sword; and he that is in the city, famine and pestilence shall devour him.

Commentary

Ezekiel 7:15 is a stark prophecy delivered by the prophet Ezekiel concerning the impending and inescapable judgment upon Jerusalem and the land of Israel. This verse paints a vivid, terrifying picture of comprehensive destruction, leaving no refuge for its inhabitants, whether in the besieged city or the surrounding countryside.

Historical and Cultural Context

The prophet Ezekiel ministered during a tumultuous period in Israel's history, specifically during the Babylonian exile. He was among the first wave of captives taken to Babylon in 597 BC, serving as God's spokesman to the exiles while Jerusalem still stood, albeit precariously. This particular chapter, Ezekiel 7, marks a shift in Ezekiel's prophecy, moving from general warnings to a detailed, immediate declaration of the "end" for Israel. The "sword" refers to the invading Babylonian army, led by Nebuchadnezzar, which was God's instrument of judgment against Judah. The "pestilence and the famine" are the inevitable consequences of a prolonged siege, where supplies are cut off and disease spreads rapidly in overcrowded, unsanitary conditions. This prophecy underscores the dire state of affairs that would lead to the ultimate fall of Jerusalem in 586 BC.

Key Themes

  • Comprehensive Judgment: The verse emphasizes that no one will escape the impending doom. Whether one attempts to flee to the fields or remains within the city walls, judgment will find them. This highlights the absolute nature of God's wrath against persistent sin.
  • Divine Sovereignty in Calamity: These aren't random disasters but divinely orchestrated judgments. God uses external enemies (the sword) and internal suffering (famine and pestilence) to execute His righteous decrees against a people who had repeatedly turned away from Him. This aligns with the warnings found in the Mosaic Covenant regarding disobedience.
  • Severity of Sin: The horrific consequences described serve as a powerful testament to the gravity of Israel's idolatry, moral corruption, and rejection of God's laws. The judgment is proportional to the depth of their unfaithfulness.

Linguistic Insights

The three forms of judgment mentioned โ€“ the sword (ื—ึถืจึถื‘, cherev), pestilence (ื“ึถึผื‘ึถืจ, dever), and famine (ืจึธืขึธื‘, ra'av) โ€“ are a recurring triad in prophetic literature, often referred to as God's primary instruments of judgment. They appear together numerous times, signaling a comprehensive and inescapable divine visitation. Ezekiel himself refers to these as God's "four sore judgments" (adding wild beasts) in Ezekiel 14:21, indicating their ultimate source and purpose.

Practical Application

While Ezekiel 7:15 describes a historical event, its message carries timeless spiritual truths:

  • God's Warnings Are Real: The Bible consistently warns of the consequences of sin and rebellion against God. This verse reminds us that divine warnings are not idle threats but will inevitably come to pass if unheeded.
  • No Escape from Justice: There is ultimately no physical or spiritual hiding place from God's judgment for those who remain unrepentant. Just as the Israelites could not escape the sword, famine, or pestilence, so too will all face the consequences of their actions.
  • Urgency of Repentance: The dire predictions in Ezekiel should prompt a deep reflection on our own spiritual state. It underscores the urgency of turning from sin and seeking reconciliation with God through faith in Jesus Christ, who offers true refuge and salvation from spiritual death (Romans 6:23).
Note: If the commentary doesnโ€™t appear instantly, please allow 2โ€“5 seconds for it to load. It is generated by Gemini 2.5 Flash using a prompt focused on Biblical fidelity over bias. While the insights have been consistently reliable, we encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit.

Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated โ€” the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Jeremiah 14:18

    If I go forth into the field, then behold the slain with the sword! and if I enter into the city, then behold them that are sick with famine! yea, both the prophet and the priest go about into a land that they know not.
  • Ezekiel 5:12

    A third part of thee shall die with the pestilence, and with famine shall they be consumed in the midst of thee: and a third part shall fall by the sword round about thee; and I will scatter a third part into all the winds, and I will draw out a sword after them.
  • Lamentations 1:20

    Behold, O LORD; for I [am] in distress: my bowels are troubled; mine heart is turned within me; for I have grievously rebelled: abroad the sword bereaveth, at home [there is] as death.
  • Deuteronomy 32:23

    I will heap mischiefs upon them; I will spend mine arrows upon them.
  • Deuteronomy 32:25

    The sword without, and terror within, shall destroy both the young man and the virgin, the suckling [also] with the man of gray hairs.
  • Jeremiah 15:2

    And it shall come to pass, if they say unto thee, Whither shall we go forth? then thou shalt tell them, Thus saith the LORD; Such as [are] for death, to death; and such as [are] for the sword, to the sword; and such as [are] for the famine, to the famine; and such as [are] for the captivity, to the captivity.
  • Jeremiah 15:3

    And I will appoint over them four kinds, saith the LORD: the sword to slay, and the dogs to tear, and the fowls of the heaven, and the beasts of the earth, to devour and destroy.
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