Ezekiel 22:19
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because ye are all become dross, behold, therefore I will gather you into the midst of Jerusalem.
Therefore thus saith {H559} the Lord {H136} GOD {H3069}; Because ye are all become dross {H5509}, behold, therefore I will gather {H6908} you into the midst {H8432} of Jerusalem {H3389}.
Therefore Adonai ELOHIM says this: 'Because you have all become dross, I will collect all of you inside Yerushalayim.
Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: βBecause all of you have become dross, behold, I will gather you into Jerusalem.
Therefore thus saith the Lord Jehovah: Because ye are all become dross, therefore, behold, I will gather you into the midst of Jerusalem.
Cross-References
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Ezekiel 24:3
And utter a parable unto the rebellious house, and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Set on a pot, set [it] on, and also pour water into it: -
Ezekiel 24:6
Wherefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Woe to the bloody city, to the pot whose scum [is] therein, and whose scum is not gone out of it! bring it out piece by piece; let no lot fall upon it. -
Matthew 13:30
Let both grow together until the harvest: and in the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, Gather ye together first the tares, and bind them in bundles to burn them: but gather the wheat into my barn. -
Matthew 13:40
As therefore the tares are gathered and burned in the fire; so shall it be in the end of this world. -
Matthew 13:42
And shall cast them into a furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth. -
Micah 4:12
But they know not the thoughts of the LORD, neither understand they his counsel: for he shall gather them as the sheaves into the floor. -
Ezekiel 11:7
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Your slain whom ye have laid in the midst of it, they [are] the flesh, and this [city is] the caldron: but I will bring you forth out of the midst of it.
Commentary
Context
Ezekiel 22 presents a scathing indictment of Jerusalem's widespread corruption and moral decay. The prophet Ezekiel, ministering during the Babylonian exile, vividly describes the city as a "bloody city" (Ezekiel 22:2), filled with idolatry, injustice, bloodshed, and abuse of power by its leaders, priests, and people. This verse, Ezekiel 22:19, marks a turning point where God declares His decisive judgment. Having exposed their sins, God now pronounces the consequence: He will gather them into Jerusalem, not for protection, but for an intense process of judgment and purification, likened to smelting metal.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The key term here is "dross" (Hebrew: sigim). This word refers to the worthless impurities, slag, or refuse that separates from precious metals like silver when they are heated and refined. It vividly portrays the people's spiritual state: they were no longer pure silver but had become contaminated and valueless in their rebellion against God. The imagery of smelting is common in prophetic literature to describe divine judgment and purification, as seen in Isaiah 1:25 and Malachi 3:3. The act of "gathering" (Hebrew: qabats) here is not a gentle assembly but a forceful collection for the purpose of judgment.
Practical Application
Ezekiel 22:19 serves as a stark reminder of God's intolerance for sin and His commitment to purity among His people. For believers today, this verse emphasizes:
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