Exodus 40:26
And he put the golden altar in the tent of the congregation before the vail:
And he put {H7760} the golden {H2091} altar {H4196} in the tent {H168} of the congregation {H4150} before {H6440} the vail {H6532}:
He set the gold altar in the tent of meeting in front of the curtain
Moses placed the gold altar in the Tent of Meeting, in front of the veil,
And he put the golden altar in the tent of meeting before the veil:
Cross-References
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Exodus 40:5
And thou shalt set the altar of gold for the incense before the ark of the testimony, and put the hanging of the door to the tabernacle. -
Matthew 23:19
[Ye] fools and blind: for whether [is] greater, the gift, or the altar that sanctifieth the gift? -
Hebrews 10:1
ยถ For the law having a shadow of good things to come, [and] not the very image of the things, can never with those sacrifices which they offered year by year continually make the comers thereunto perfect. -
1 John 2:1
ยถ My little children, these things write I unto you, that ye sin not. And if any man sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous: -
Exodus 30:1
ยถ And thou shalt make an altar to burn incense upon: [of] shittim wood shalt thou make it. -
Exodus 30:10
And Aaron shall make an atonement upon the horns of it once in a year with the blood of the sin offering of atonements: once in the year shall he make atonement upon it throughout your generations: it [is] most holy unto the LORD. -
John 17:1
ยถ These words spake Jesus, and lifted up his eyes to heaven, and said, Father, the hour is come; glorify thy Son, that thy Son also may glorify thee:
Commentary
Commentary on Exodus 40:26 (KJV)
Exodus 40:26: "And he put the golden altar in the tent of the congregation before the vail:"
Historical and Cultural Context
Exodus chapter 40 marks the culmination of the Tabernacle's construction and assembly, a monumental task meticulously carried out by Moses according to God's precise instructions. This verse describes the placement of the Altar of Incense, also known as the golden altar, within the Holy Place of the Tabernacle. The Tabernacle, or "tent of the congregation," served as God's portable dwelling place among the Israelites during their wilderness wanderings, a sacred space where the divine presence was uniquely manifested and where atonement could be made for sins.
The placement of each item was critical, reflecting a divinely ordained order for worship. The Altar of Incense stood prominently in the Holy Place, the first main section of the Tabernacle accessible to priests, directly before the veil that separated it from the Most Holy Place (the Holy of Holies).
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The term "golden altar" (Hebrew: mizbeach hazahav, ืึดืึฐืึทึผื ืึทืึผึธืึธื) distinguishes this altar, overlaid with gold, from the larger bronze altar of burnt offering located outside the Tabernacle. The "vail" (Hebrew: parokhet, ืคึธึผืจึนืึถืช) was a thick, ornate curtain that served as a physical and symbolic barrier, separating the Holy Place from the Most Holy Place where the Ark of the Covenant resided. This veil represented the separation between a holy God and sinful humanity.
Related Scriptures
Practical Application
The meticulous arrangement of the Tabernacle reminds us of the reverence and intentionality required in our approach to God. The golden altar's symbolic connection to prayer teaches us the vital role of prayer and intercession in our spiritual lives. Just as the incense ascended, our prayers rise to God. Furthermore, through the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, the symbolic veil of separation has been removed, granting believers direct and bold access to God's presence, as highlighted in Hebrews 10:19-22. We no longer need a physical altar or veil, but approach God through Christ, our great High Priest.
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