Exodus 36:4
And all the wise men, that wrought all the work of the sanctuary, came every man from his work which they made;
And all the wise men {H2450}, that wrought {H6213} all the work {H4399} of the sanctuary {H6944}, came {H935} every man {H376} from his work {H4399} which they made {H6213};
until all the craftsmen doing the work for the sanctuary left the work they were involved with
so that all the skilled craftsmen who were doing all the work on the sanctuary left their work
And all the wise men, that wrought all the work of the sanctuary, came every man from his work which they wrought;
Cross-References
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2 Chronicles 24:13
So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set the house of God in his state, and strengthened it. -
1 Corinthians 3:10
According to the grace of God which is given unto me, as a wise masterbuilder, I have laid the foundation, and another buildeth thereon. But let every man take heed how he buildeth thereupon. -
Luke 12:42
And the Lord said, Who then is that faithful and wise steward, whom [his] lord shall make ruler over his household, to give [them their] portion of meat in due season? -
Matthew 24:45
Who then is a faithful and wise servant, whom his lord hath made ruler over his household, to give them meat in due season?
Commentary
Exodus 36:4 describes a pivotal moment during the construction of the Tabernacle, the portable sanctuary for God's presence among the Israelites in the wilderness. This verse highlights the immediate response of the highly skilled craftsmen to an unexpected development.
Context
Following God's detailed instructions for the Tabernacle's design and materials (Exodus 25-30), Moses had called upon the Israelites to bring freewill offerings (Exodus 35:4-9). The people responded with extraordinary generosity, so much so that by Exodus 36:3, Moses had to issue a proclamation for them to stop bringing more. Verse 4 details the reaction of the "wise men" – the master artisans like Bezalel and Aholiab, along with their apprentices and assistants – who were actively engaged in the intricate work of the sanctuary. They ceased their labor to address the overwhelming abundance of materials.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The term "wise men" (Hebrew: חֲכָמִים, chakamim) is significant. It implies not merely intellectual knowledge but a practical skill, discernment, and often, a divinely endowed ability to perform a task. In the context of the Tabernacle, these were individuals uniquely equipped by God's Spirit to execute the intricate artistic and structural designs for the sanctuary, embodying both wisdom and skilled craftsmanship.
Practical Application
Exodus 36:4 offers several timeless lessons for believers today:
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