Deuteronomy 2:28

Thou shalt sell me meat for money, that I may eat; and give me water for money, that I may drink: only I will pass through on my feet;

Thou shalt sell {H7666} me meat {H400} for money {H3701}, that I may eat {H398}; and give {H5414} me water {H4325} for money {H3701}, that I may drink {H8354}: only I will pass through {H5674} on my feet {H7272};

You will sell me food to eat for money and give me water to drink for money. I only want to pass through.

You can sell us food to eat and water to drink in exchange for silver. Only let us pass through on foot,

Thou shalt sell me food for money, that I may eat; and give me water for money, that I may drink: only let me pass through on my feet;

Commentary

Deuteronomy 2:28 records Moses' diplomatic request to the Edomites, descendants of Esau, as the Israelites sought passage through their territory on their way to the Promised Land. This verse highlights Israel's willingness to engage in fair commerce and respect the sovereignty of their neighbors, offering to pay for all necessary provisions like food and water, and promising only to pass through without lingering or causing trouble.

Context

After forty years of wandering in the wilderness, the Israelites, under the leadership of Moses, were approaching the land of Canaan. God had specifically commanded them not to provoke or engage in conflict with the Edomites, Moabites, or Ammonites, as these nations had been given their respective lands by God (Deuteronomy 2:4-6). This verse is part of Moses recounting the respectful and peaceful approach they adopted towards Edom, seeking permission for transit rather than forcing their way through.

Key Themes

  • Peaceful Coexistence and Respect for Sovereignty: The verse underscores Israel's commitment to peace and their recognition of Edom's right to their land. Moses' offer to pay for provisions and only "pass through on my feet" demonstrated a desire for peaceful passage, not conquest or burden. This aligns with broader biblical principles of living peaceably with all people.
  • Integrity and Orderliness: Israel presented itself not as a marauding horde, but as an organized nation willing to abide by the rules and customs of the lands they traversed. Their willingness to pay for supplies showcased their integrity and discipline.
  • God's Provision: The fact that Israel had money and provisions to offer for purchase implicitly points to God's faithful care for them throughout their long journey. Despite their wilderness travels, God had sustained them, ensuring they had what they needed, just as their clothes did not wear out and their feet did not swell (Deuteronomy 8:4).

Linguistic Insights

The KJV term "meat" (Hebrew: 'okel) in this context refers broadly to food or general provisions, not exclusively animal flesh. This indicates a request for any sustenance they might need. The phrase "only I will pass through on my feet" emphasizes their intention for a direct, non-stop transit, signifying that they would not settle, interfere, or cause any trouble beyond their immediate passage.

Practical Application

Deuteronomy 2:28 offers valuable lessons for today. It teaches the importance of respecting boundaries, property, and the autonomy of others, even when one has a clear purpose or a divinely appointed mission. It encourages seeking peaceful solutions and being willing to pay one's way rather than demanding or taking. For believers, this verse illustrates the call to be good neighbors and responsible citizens, demonstrating the character of Christ through fair dealings and a commitment to peace in all interactions. It reminds us that our journey, even when guided by God, should be marked by respect and integrity towards those around us.

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Cross-References

  • Numbers 20:19 (5 votes)

    And the children of Israel said unto him, We will go by the high way: and if I and my cattle drink of thy water, then I will pay for it: I will only, without [doing] any thing [else], go through on my feet.