Daniel 9:27

And he shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations he shall make [it] desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate.

And he shall confirm {H1396} the covenant {H1285} with many {H7227} for one {H259} week {H7620}: and in the midst {H2677} of the week {H7620} he shall cause the sacrifice {H2077} and the oblation {H4503} to cease {H7673}, and for the overspreading {H3671} of abominations {H8251} he shall make it desolate {H8074}, even until the consummation {H3617}, and that determined {H2782} shall be poured {H5413} upon the desolate {H8074}.

He will make a strong covenant with leaders for one week [of years]. For half of the week he will put a stop to the sacrifice and the grain offering. On the wing of detestable things the desolator will come and continue until the already decreed destruction is poured out on the desolator."

And he will confirm a covenant with many for one week, but in the middle of the week he will put an end to sacrifice and offering. And on the wing of the temple will come the abomination that causes desolation, until the decreed destruction is poured out upon him.”

And he shall make a firm covenant with many for one week: and in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to cease; and upon the wing of abominations shall come one that maketh desolate; and even unto the full end, and that determined, shall wrath be poured out upon the desolate.

Context

Daniel 9:27 is the climactic verse of Daniel's profound "70 Weeks" prophecy, revealed to the prophet Daniel in response to his prayer for Israel's restoration. This prophecy, found in Daniel 9:24-27, outlines a divine timeline for Israel's future, leading up to the Messiah's coming and ultimate judgment. While verses 25 and 26 describe the period leading to the Messiah's first advent and the subsequent destruction of Jerusalem, verse 27 focuses specifically on the final "week," a period of seven years, which is widely interpreted as a future time of intense prophetic significance often associated with the end times.

Key Themes

  • The Final "Week" of Prophecy: This verse meticulously details events of the last seven years of the 70-week prophecy, a period commonly referred to as the "Tribulation" in theological discussions.
  • The Covenant Confirmed: The pronoun "he" refers to the "prince that shall come" mentioned in Daniel 9:26, widely identified as the Antichrist. He will establish or strengthen a significant covenant or treaty, likely with many nations and possibly involving Israel.
  • Cessation of Sacrifice: Critically, "in the midst of the week" (after 3.5 years), this figure will break the covenant and cause the Jewish sacrificial system to cease. This implies the existence of a rebuilt temple in Jerusalem where such sacrifices are being offered, only to be abruptly halted.
  • The Abomination of Desolation: The act of stopping sacrifices and setting up a detestable, sacrilegious object or practice within the temple is the "abomination that makes desolate." This pivotal event was foretold by Daniel and later referenced by Jesus Himself in Matthew 24:15 and Mark 13:14. This act marks the beginning of severe persecution and widespread desolation.
  • Divine Determination and Consummation: The phrase "even until the consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate" emphasizes that these events are part of God's sovereign, predetermined plan, leading to a divinely appointed end and ultimate judgment upon those who cause desolation.

Linguistic Insights

  • The Hebrew verb for "confirm" (gābar) can mean "to be strong," "to prevail," or "to confirm." In this prophetic context, it suggests that the prince will make a covenant powerful, binding, or enforce it rigorously.
  • "One week" (shābu’a echad) literally translates to "one seven," which is understood as a period of seven years, consistent with the prophetic "day for a year" principle found in other parts of scripture (e.g., Ezekiel 4:6).
  • "Abominations" (shiqqûts) refers to detestable things, often associated with idolatrous practices or objects that defile God's sanctuary. The "overspreading" (kanaph, often meaning 'wing' or 'extremity') can suggest an expansion, a prominent display, or even a covering, indicating that the sacrilegious act will be widespread or highly visible.

Practical Application

Daniel 9:27 serves as a vital prophetic signpost, urging believers to be spiritually discerning and prepared for future events. While specific interpretations of end-time prophecies can vary, the core message underscores God's ultimate control over history and His unwavering faithfulness to His prophetic word. This verse encourages vigilance and a commitment to living soberly and righteously in anticipation of Christ's return, rather than being caught unaware by the world's deceptions. It also highlights the depth of spiritual deception that will characterize the end times, calling for believers to stand firm in their faith and rely on God's strength against ungodly influences and the schemes of the enemy.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

  • Matthew 24:15

    When ye therefore shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, stand in the holy place, (whoso readeth, let him understand:)

  • Luke 21:20

    And when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed with armies, then know that the desolation thereof is nigh.

  • Daniel 12:11

    And from the time [that] the daily [sacrifice] shall be taken away, and the abomination that maketh desolate set up, [there shall be] a thousand two hundred and ninety days.

  • Mark 13:14

    But when ye shall see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by Daniel the prophet, standing where it ought not, (let him that readeth understand,) then let them that be in Judaea flee to the mountains:

  • Daniel 11:36

    And the king shall do according to his will; and he shall exalt himself, and magnify himself above every god, and shall speak marvellous things against the God of gods, and shall prosper till the indignation be accomplished: for that that is determined shall be done.

  • Isaiah 10:22

    For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, [yet] a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness.

  • Isaiah 10:23

    For the Lord GOD of hosts shall make a consumption, even determined, in the midst of all the land.

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