(The Lord speaking is red text)
Then stood up Phinehas, and executed judgment: and [so] the plague was stayed.
Then Pinchas stood up and executed judgment; so the plague was checked.
But Phinehas stood and intervened, and the plague was restrained.
Then stood up Phinehas, and executed judgment; And so the plague was stayed.
Then stood up{H5975} Phinehas{H6372}, and executed judgment{H6419}: and so the plague{H4046} was stayed{H6113}.
Psalms 106:30 is a verse that encapsulates a pivotal moment in the history of the Israelites, reflecting the themes of divine justice, the role of leadership, and the importance of faithfulness to God's covenant. This verse specifically references an episode found in Numbers 25:1-15, where the Israelites, while camped at Shittim, began to engage in sexual immorality with the Moabite women and subsequently started to worship the Moabite gods. This apostasy enraged the Lord, who sent a plague upon the people.
In the midst of this crisis, Phinehas, the grandson of Aaron, took a stand against the sinful behavior. When he saw an Israelite man bring a Midianite woman into his tent, Phinehas executed both of them, an act which is portrayed in the text as a decisive intervention that turned away God's wrath and stopped the plague that had already killed 24,000 people. His action is seen as a righteous act of zeal, demonstrating his commitment to the Lord and His laws.
The historical context of this verse is set during the Israelites' journey to the Promised Land, a period marked by testing, rebellion, and God's discipline. Phinehas's bold action is highlighted as an example of faithfulness and the necessity of maintaining the purity of the worship of the Lord, as well as the importance of strong leadership within the community to enforce God's covenant and laws.
In summary, Psalms 106:30 succinctly recounts a critical event where Phinehas's decisive and faithful leadership in executing judgment leads to the cessation of a devastating plague, emphasizing the gravity of sin, the necessity of repentance and righteous action, and the role of individuals in restoring the community's relationship with God. This verse underscores the broader biblical theme that God's people are called to be holy and that their obedience or disobedience to His commands has real consequences.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)