Leviticus 7:2

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

In the place where they kill the burnt offering shall they kill the trespass offering: and the blood thereof shall he sprinkle round about upon the altar.

Complete Jewish Bible:

They are to slaughter the guilt offering in the place where they slaughter the burnt offering, and its blood is to be splashed against all sides of the altar.

Berean Standard Bible:

The guilt offering must be slaughtered in the place where the burnt offering is slaughtered, and the priest shall sprinkle its blood on all sides of the altar.

American Standard Version:

In the place where they kill the burnt-offering shall they kill the trespass-offering; and the blood thereof shall he sprinkle upon the altar round about.

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

In the place{H4725} where they kill{H7819} the burnt offering{H5930} shall they kill{H7819} the trespass offering{H817}: and the blood{H1818} thereof shall he sprinkle{H2236} round about{H5439} upon the altar{H4196}.

Cross-References (KJV):

Leviticus 1:5

  • And he shall kill the bullock before the LORD: and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall bring the blood, and sprinkle the blood round about upon the altar that [is by] the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

Leviticus 1:11

  • And he shall kill it on the side of the altar northward before the LORD: and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall sprinkle his blood round about upon the altar.

Leviticus 6:25

  • Speak unto Aaron and to his sons, saying, This [is] the law of the sin offering: In the place where the burnt offering is killed shall the sin offering be killed before the LORD: it [is] most holy.

Leviticus 5:9

  • And he shall sprinkle of the blood of the sin offering upon the side of the altar; and the rest of the blood shall be wrung out at the bottom of the altar: it [is] a sin offering.

1 Peter 1:2

  • Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ: Grace unto you, and peace, be multiplied.

Ezekiel 40:39

  • ¶ And in the porch of the gate [were] two tables on this side, and two tables on that side, to slay thereon the burnt offering and the sin offering and the trespass offering.

Leviticus 4:29

  • And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the sin offering, and slay the sin offering in the place of the burnt offering.

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Commentary for Leviticus 7:2

Leviticus 7:2 is a verse from the third book of the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament. The book of Leviticus primarily deals with laws and rituals concerning sacrifices and offerings, priestly duties, and holiness. It is set in the context of the Israelites' wanderings in the wilderness after the Exodus from Egypt and before their entry into the Promised Land.

**Themes:**
1. **Sacrificial System:** The verse is part of the detailed instructions given to Moses regarding the sacrificial system that the Israelites were to follow. This system was central to the religious life of ancient Israel and was meant to provide a means for the people to atone for their sins and maintain a right relationship with God.

2. **Ritual Purity:** The instructions for the killing and sprinkling of the blood of the trespass offering emphasize the importance of ritual purity. Blood, considered the life source in Levitical law, played a crucial role in the purification process.

3. **Atonement:** The trespass offering, specifically, was a sacrifice made to atone for unintentional sins against God's commandments, particularly those involving property or sanctity. The sprinkling of blood on the altar was a symbolic act representing the forgiveness of sins and the restoration of the individual to the community.

4. **Centrality of the Altar:** The command that the trespass offering be killed in the same place as the burnt offering underscores the centrality of the altar as the locus of sacrificial worship.

**Historical Context:**
- **Time Period:** Leviticus is traditionally ascribed to the time of Moses, around the 13th century BCE, during the period when the Israelites were receiving the Law at Mount Sinai.

- **Purpose:** The book was intended to guide the religious practices of the Israelites, distinguishing them from their pagan neighbors through a complex system of worship and ethical behavior.

- **Cultural Significance:** The sacrificial system outlined in Leviticus was foundational to Israelite identity and worship until the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE, after which Jewish religious practices evolved to focus more on prayer, repentance, and adherence to the Torah.

In summary, Leviticus 7:2 reflects the themes of the sacrificial system, ritual purity, atonement, and the centrality of the altar in ancient Israel's worship. It is set against the backdrop of the Israelites' formative religious experiences as they established their covenant with God in the wilderness.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H4725
    There are 379 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מָקוֹם
    Transliteration: mâqôwm
    Pronunciation: maw-kome'
    Description: or מָקֹם; also (feminine) מְקוֹמָה; or מְקֹמָה; from קוּם; properly, a standing, i.e. a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind); country, [idiom] home, [idiom] open, place, room, space, [idiom] whither(-soever).
  2. Strong's Number: H7819
    There are 70 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שָׁחַט
    Transliteration: shâchaṭ
    Pronunciation: shaw-khat'
    Description: a primitive root; to slaughter (in sacrifice or massacre); kill, offer, shoot out, slay, slaughter.
  3. Strong's Number: H5930
    There are 262 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: עֹלָה
    Transliteration: ʻôlâh
    Pronunciation: o-law'
    Description: or עוֹלָה; feminine active participle of עָלָה; a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke); ascent, burnt offering (sacrifice), go up to. See also עֶוֶל.
  4. Strong's Number: H817
    There are 388 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אָשָׁם
    Transliteration: ʼâshâm
    Pronunciation: aw-shawm'
    Description: from אָשַׁם; guilt; by implication, a fault; also a sin-offering; guiltiness, (offering for) sin, trespass (offering).
  5. Strong's Number: H1818
    There are 295 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: דָּם
    Transliteration: dâm
    Pronunciation: dawm
    Description: from דָּמַם (compare אָדַם); blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshed (i.e. drops of blood); blood(-y, -guiltiness, (-thirsty), [phrase] innocent.
  6. Strong's Number: H2236
    There are 33 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: זָרַק
    Transliteration: zâraq
    Pronunciation: zaw-rak'
    Description: a primitive root; to sprinkle (fluid or solid particles); be here and there, scatter, sprinkle, strew.
  7. Strong's Number: H5439
    There are 282 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: סָבִיב
    Transliteration: çâbîyb
    Pronunciation: saw-beeb'
    Description: or (feminine) סְבִיבָה; from סָבַב; (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around; (place, round) about, circuit, compass, on every side.
  8. Strong's Number: H4196
    There are 338 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִזְבֵּחַ
    Transliteration: mizbêach
    Pronunciation: miz-bay'-akh
    Description: from זָבַח; an altar; altar.