(The Lord speaking is red text)
And ye shall eat old store, and bring forth the old because of the new.
You will eat all you want from last year's harvest and throw out what remains of the old to make room for the new.
You will still be eating the old supply of grain when you need to clear it out to make room for the new.
And ye shall eat old store long kept, and ye shall bring forth the old because of the new.
And ye shall eat{H398} old store{H3462}, and bring forth{H3318} the old{H3465} because{H6440} of the new{H2319}.
1. Themes:
- Divine Blessings for Obedience: Leviticus 26:10 is part of a section in the book that outlines the blessings Israel will receive if they obey God's commandments. The verse suggests that the people will have such an abundance of resources that they will still be consuming the previous year's harvest when the new one is brought in.
- Agricultural Abundance: The verse reflects the agrarian context of ancient Israel, emphasizing the importance of a successful harvest as a sign of God's favor.
- Trust and Providence: The theme of trusting in God's provision is underscored, as the people are assured that they will not run out of food if they follow God's laws.
2. Historical Context:
- The book of Leviticus is traditionally attributed to Moses and is part of the Pentateuch, the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. It contains laws and regulations given to the Israelites during their time in the wilderness after the Exodus from Egypt.
- Leviticus 26 is situated within the Holiness Code (Leviticus 17-26), which details various laws and rituals intended to set Israel apart as a holy nation.
- The historical context reflects a society transitioning from nomadic life to settlement in the Promised Land, with an emphasis on agricultural success as crucial for survival and prosperity.
- The verse is part of a larger covenantal structure, where blessings and curses are conditional upon the people's adherence to God's covenant, a common ancient Near Eastern treaty pattern.
In summary, Leviticus 26:10 is a promise of agricultural prosperity and divine favor for the nation of Israel, contingent upon their obedience to God's commandments, reflecting the importance of agriculture in their society and the covenantal relationship between God and His people.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)