(The Lord speaking is red text)
For I will have respect unto you, and make you fruitful, and multiply you, and establish my covenant with you.
"'I will turn toward you, make you productive, increase your numbers and uphold my covenant with you.
I will turn toward you and make you fruitful and multiply you, and I will establish My covenant with you.
And I will have respect unto you, and make you fruitful, and multiply you, and will establish my covenant with you.
For I will have respect{H6437} unto you, and make you fruitful{H6509}, and multiply{H7235} you, and establish{H6965} my covenant{H1285} with you.
Leviticus 26:9 is part of a section in the book of Leviticus that outlines the blessings and curses associated with the Mosaic Covenant. This covenant was established between God and the Israelites shortly after their exodus from Egypt, as they were encamped at Mount Sinai. The themes of this verse include:
1. Divine Respect: The verse begins with God expressing His intention to regard the Israelites with favor if they adhere to His commandments.
2. Fertility and Prosperity: Promises of agricultural abundance and population growth are given, indicating that obedience to God's laws would lead to material blessings and a prosperous nation.
3. Covenantal Faithfulness: The establishment of God's covenant with the Israelites is reiterated, emphasizing the conditional nature of the covenant—blessings for obedience, curses for disobedience (outlined in the subsequent verses).
Historical Context:
- The Israelites were transitioning from a group of former slaves to a nation with their own laws and religious practices.
- The covenant at Sinai was central to their identity and relationship with God, setting them apart from other ancient Near Eastern societies.
- The promises and warnings in Leviticus 26 served to reinforce the importance of the covenant and the need for the Israelites to live according to God's commandments as they prepared to enter the Promised Land.
In summary, Leviticus 26:9 encapsulates the conditional promises of the Mosaic Covenant, offering blessings of divine favor, fertility, and the establishment of a lasting covenantal relationship with God, contingent upon the obedience of the Israelite nation.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)