2 Samuel 15:17

And the king went forth, and all the people after him, and tarried in a place that was far off.

And the king {H4428} went forth {H3318}, and all the people {H5971} after {H7272} him, and tarried {H5975} in a place {H1004} that was far off {H4801}{H1023}.

The king set out with all the people after him, but they waited at the last house

So the king set out with all the people following him. He stopped at the last house,

And the king went forth, and all the people after him; and they tarried in Beth-merhak.

Commentary

2 Samuel 15:17 describes a pivotal moment in King David's life, showing his forced departure from Jerusalem during Absalom's rebellion. This verse captures David's immediate action to flee the city, accompanied by his loyal followers, and their strategic halt at a distance, indicating a pause for assessment and planning rather than a hasty retreat.

Context

This verse is set against the backdrop of one of the most painful episodes in David's reign: the rebellion orchestrated by his own son, Absalom. Absalom had spent years subtly undermining his father's authority and winning the hearts of the people (2 Samuel 15:6). When the conspiracy ripened, Absalom declared himself king in Hebron, prompting a swift and overwhelming response from the populace. King David, faced with the prospect of a bloody civil war within Jerusalem, made the agonizing decision to evacuate the city to spare its inhabitants and avoid direct confrontation with his own son's forces. This verse marks the very beginning of David's sorrowful exodus from his capital, a flight that would test his leadership and faith.

Key Themes

  • Leadership in Crisis: David's decision to leave Jerusalem demonstrates a leader's willingness to make difficult, even humiliating, choices for the greater good of his people and city. It was a strategic retreat to prevent bloodshed.
  • Loyalty Amidst Betrayal: While many had defected to Absalom, "all the people after him" signifies the enduring loyalty of a core group who chose to follow David into uncertainty. This highlights the stark contrast between Absalom's treachery and the steadfastness of David's true adherents.
  • Strategic Pause: The phrase "tarried in a place that was far off" (Hebrew: ʿamad merachōq) suggests a deliberate halt at a safe distance. This was not a panicked flight but a tactical withdrawal, allowing David and his advisors to regroup, assess the situation, and formulate a plan for the unfolding crisis. It reflects David's composure even in extreme adversity.

Linguistic Insight

The word "tarried" comes from the Hebrew verb ʿamad (עָמַד), which means "to stand, to remain, to wait." It implies a deliberate, intentional pause or halt, rather than a passive delay. This suggests that David and his company were not merely resting, but strategically stopping to consider their next moves, perhaps to gather more information or to allow stragglers to catch up. The phrase "far off" (merachōq) emphasizes that this was a significant distance from Jerusalem, providing a necessary buffer for their safety and deliberations.

Practical Application

The account of David's flight offers profound lessons for believers today:

  • Navigating Adversity: Like David, we may face situations where retreat or humility is necessary, even when we are in the right. Sometimes, the wisest course of action is to step back, pray, and allow God to work, rather than rushing into confrontation.
  • Value of True Loyalty: This verse underscores the importance of faithful relationships, especially during times of trial. We should cherish those who stand with us through difficult circumstances, just as David relied on his loyal followers.
  • Strategic Patience: David's decision to "tarry" teaches us the value of pausing, reflecting, and seeking God's wisdom before making critical decisions, particularly in times of crisis. It reminds us that trusting in the Lord and not leaning on our own understanding is crucial.

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Please note that only the commentary section is AI-generated — the main Scripture and cross-references are stored on the site and are from trusted and verified sources.

Cross-References

  • Psalms 3:1

    ¶ A Psalm of David, when he fled from Absalom his son. LORD, how are they increased that trouble me! many [are] they that rise up against me.
  • Psalms 3:2

    Many [there be] which say of my soul, [There is] no help for him in God. Selah.
  • Psalms 66:12

    Thou hast caused men to ride over our heads; we went through fire and through water: but thou broughtest us out into a wealthy [place].
  • Ecclesiastes 10:7

    I have seen servants upon horses, and princes walking as servants upon the earth.
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