2 Corinthians 4:17

For our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding [and] eternal weight of glory;

For {G1063} our {G2257} light {G1645} affliction {G2347}, which {G3588} is but for a moment {G3910}, worketh {G2716} for us {G2254} a far {G2596}{G5236} more exceeding {G1519}{G5236} and eternal {G166} weight {G922} of glory {G1391};

For our light and transient troubles are achieving for us an everlasting glory whose weight is beyond description.

For our light and momentary affliction is producing for us an eternal weight of glory that is far beyond comparison.

For our light affliction, which is for the moment, worketh for us more and more exceedingly an eternal weight of glory;

2 Corinthians 4:17 (KJV) offers profound encouragement to believers facing hardship, contrasting the brevity and nature of present suffering with the immeasurable and lasting reward awaiting them in eternity.

Context

This verse is part of a larger section in 2 Corinthians chapter 4 where the Apostle Paul defends his ministry and speaks openly about the severe persecutions and difficulties he and his fellow ministers endured. He contrasts the visible, fading outward body with the renewing inner spirit (2 Corinthians 4:16), setting the stage for this powerful declaration about the purpose of their suffering. Paul's perspective is not one of despair, but of hope grounded in God's eternal plan, focusing on what is unseen and eternal.

Key Themes

  • Temporary vs. Eternal: The verse sharply distinguishes between "light affliction, which is but for a moment" and the "eternal weight of glory." Paul minimizes the duration and impact of earthly trials when compared to the unending, substantial glory of heaven. This contrast encourages a shift in perspective from immediate pain to ultimate gain.
  • Suffering as a Catalyst for Glory: The phrase "worketh for us" indicates that the affliction itself is not meaningless but serves a divine purpose. God uses present difficulties as a means to produce or prepare believers for an even greater, more profound experience of glory. It's not suffering for suffering's sake, but suffering with a redemptive outcome that builds character and eternal reward.
  • The Nature of Future Glory: Described as an "exceeding and eternal weight of glory," this future reality is presented as something substantial, weighty, and overwhelmingly magnificent. It far surpasses any earthly hardship, offering a powerful motivation to endure and look beyond the present.

Linguistic Insights

  • The KJV phrase "light affliction" translates the Greek elaphros thlipsis. Elaphros means 'light' or 'easy to bear,' contrasting with the 'weight' of glory. Thlipsis refers to pressure, tribulation, or distress.
  • "but for a moment" comes from the Greek parautika, meaning 'immediate' or 'for the present moment,' emphasizing its fleeting nature in comparison to eternity.
  • The intensity of the future glory is captured by "far more exceeding," which in Greek is kath' hyperbolen eis hyperbolen, literally "beyond all measure, to an excess." This double superlative powerfully conveys an immeasurable, overwhelming degree of glory.
  • "eternal weight of glory" combines aionios (eternal), baros (weight, burden, but here implying substance, significance, or abundance), and doxa (glory, splendor, honor, divine radiance). The idea of 'weight' here suggests something substantial, valuable, and full of significance, directly opposing the 'lightness' of the affliction.

Practical Application

This verse offers immense comfort and strength to anyone undergoing trials, pain, or persecution. It calls believers to adopt an eternal perspective, understanding that current hardships, no matter how severe they feel, are temporary and serve a greater, eternal purpose. It encourages perseverance, reminding us that our present sufferings are preparing us for an indescribable, weighty glory that far outweighs any transient earthly pain. Focusing on the future hope of glory can transform our approach to present challenges, enabling us to face them with resilience and enduring hope, much like Paul himself exemplified throughout his ministry.

Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

  • Romans 8:18

    For I reckon that the sufferings of this present time [are] not worthy [to be compared] with the glory which shall be revealed in us.

  • 1 Peter 5:10

    ¶ But the God of all grace, who hath called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that ye have suffered a while, make you perfect, stablish, strengthen, settle [you].

  • Romans 5:3

    And not only [so], but we glory in tribulations also: knowing that tribulation worketh patience;

  • Romans 5:5

    And hope maketh not ashamed; because the love of God is shed abroad in our hearts by the Holy Ghost which is given unto us.

  • James 1:12

    Blessed [is] the man that endureth temptation: for when he is tried, he shall receive the crown of life, which the Lord hath promised to them that love him.

  • Hebrews 12:10

    For they verily for a few days chastened [us] after their own pleasure; but he for [our] profit, that [we] might be partakers of his holiness.

  • Hebrews 12:11

    Now no chastening for the present seemeth to be joyous, but grievous: nevertheless afterward it yieldeth the peaceable fruit of righteousness unto them which are exercised thereby.

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