2 Corinthians 2:9

For to this end also did I write, that I might know the proof of you, whether ye be obedient in all things.

For {G1063} to {G1519} this end {G5124} also {G2532} did I write {G1125}, that {G2443} I might know {G1097} the proof {G1382} of you {G5216}, whether {G1487} ye be {G2075} obedient {G5255} in {G1519} all things {G3956}.

The reason I wrote you was to see if you would pass the test, to see if you would fully obey me.

My purpose in writing you was to see if you would stand the test and be obedient in everything.

For to this end also did I write, that I might know the proof of you, whether ye are obedient in all things.

In 2 Corinthians 2:9, the Apostle Paul explains the crucial purpose behind his previous, often referred to as "severe" or "sorrowful," letter to the church in Corinth. This verse clarifies that his intent was not merely to inflict pain or assert dominance, but to assess their spiritual maturity and commitment to Christ.

Historical and Cultural Context

Paul had a complex and often challenging relationship with the Corinthian church, which he had founded. He had previously sent a letter (widely believed to be a lost epistle, or a specific section of 2 Corinthians itself, written "out of much affliction and anguish of heart" as mentioned in 2 Corinthians 2:4) addressing serious issues. These issues likely included an individual who had caused significant grief and the church's failure to properly handle the situation. This verse comes as Paul explains his decision to send a letter rather than make another painful visit, setting the stage for his discussion of forgiveness and reconciliation in the verses immediately following (2 Corinthians 2:5-8). His primary concern was the spiritual health and restoration of the Corinthians.

Key Themes and Messages

  • The Purpose of Apostolic Instruction: Paul's letters were not arbitrary but were designed to guide the church into deeper conformity with God's will and truth.
  • Demonstration of Obedience: The letter served as a crucial test to see if the Corinthians would genuinely respond to his apostolic guidance and God's commands. Their willingness to address the issues demonstrated their true spiritual state and loyalty to Christ.
  • Spiritual Maturity: Paul sought to know the "proof" of their maturity, which is revealed through their submission to truth and their readiness to act in accordance with it, even when it was difficult.
  • Church Discipline and Restoration: Underlying this verse is the concept of church discipline, which, when properly administered, aims for repentance, reconciliation, and the overall health of the body of Christ, rather than condemnation.

Linguistic Insights

The Greek word translated as "proof" in the KJV is dokimē (δοκιμή). This term carries the connotation of a "testing," "proving," or "demonstration of genuineness" that results in approval. It's akin to assaying metal to confirm its purity and value after being put through fire. Paul wasn't looking to condemn them but to see their authentic spiritual state, a genuine response of faith and obedience. The phrase "obedient in all things" (εἰς πάντα ὑπήκοοι) emphasizes the comprehensive nature of the required submission, indicating that their obedience should not be selective but holistic, encompassing all areas of Christian conduct and teaching.

Practical Application

This verse offers timeless insights for believers today regarding faith, obedience, and spiritual growth:

  • Obedience as a Mark of Faith: True faith is not merely intellectual assent but is demonstrated through active obedience to God's Word and His appointed spiritual authorities. Just as Jesus taught that love is shown through obedience, Paul looked for the Corinthians' love for Christ to be evidenced in their actions.
  • Growth Through Testing: God often uses challenging circumstances or direct instruction to test our spiritual resolve and help us grow. This "proof" or testing, as seen in James 1:3 regarding the testing of faith, produces endurance and character.
  • Holistic Submission: Our obedience to God should be comprehensive, extending to "all things," not just areas convenient or comfortable for us. It reflects a complete surrender to His will.
  • Restorative Purpose: When spiritual leaders address difficult issues within the church, their ultimate goal should be the spiritual well-being, repentance, and restoration of those involved, mirroring Paul's heart for the Corinthians.
Note: Commentary was generated by an advanced AI, utilizing a prompt that emphasized Biblical fidelity over bias. We've found these insights to be consistently reliable, yet we always encourage prayerful discernment through the Holy Spirit. The Scripture text and cross-references are from verified, non-AI sources.

  • 2 Corinthians 10:6

    And having in a readiness to revenge all disobedience, when your obedience is fulfilled.

  • 2 Corinthians 7:12

    ¶ Wherefore, though I wrote unto you, [I did it] not for his cause that had done the wrong, nor for his cause that suffered wrong, but that our care for you in the sight of God might appear unto you.

  • 2 Corinthians 7:15

    And his inward affection is more abundant toward you, whilst he remembereth the obedience of you all, how with fear and trembling ye received him.

  • Philemon 1:21

    Having confidence in thy obedience I wrote unto thee, knowing that thou wilt also do more than I say.

  • Philippians 2:22

    But ye know the proof of him, that, as a son with the father, he hath served with me in the gospel.

  • Deuteronomy 8:16

    Who fed thee in the wilderness with manna, which thy fathers knew not, that he might humble thee, and that he might prove thee, to do thee good at thy latter end;

  • Philippians 2:12

    ¶ Wherefore, my beloved, as ye have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your own salvation with fear and trembling.

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