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Translation
King James Version
To another faith by the same Spirit; to another the gifts of healing by the same Spirit;
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KJV (with Strong's)
G1161 To another G2087 faith G4102 by G1722 the same G846 Spirit G4151;G1161 to another G243 the gifts G5486 of healing G2386 by G1722 the same G846 Spirit G4151;
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Complete Jewish Bible
to another, faith, by the same Spirit; and to another, gifts of healing, by the one Spirit;
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Berean Standard Bible
to another faith by the same Spirit, to another gifts of healing by that one Spirit,
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American Standard Version
to another faith, in the same Spirit; and to another gifts of healings, in the one Spirit;
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World English Bible Messianic
to another faith, by the same Spirit; and to another gifts of healings, by the same Spirit;
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Geneva Bible (1599)
And to another is giuen faith by the same Spirit: and to another the giftes of healing, by the same Spirit:
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Young's Literal Translation
and to another faith in the same Spirit, and to another gifts of healings in the same Spirit;
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Study This Verse

SUMMARY

First Corinthians 12:9 details two specific manifestations of the Holy Spirit's power distributed among believers: a supernatural gift of faith and the gifts of healing. Paul emphasizes that these diverse spiritual endowments, like all others, originate from the same divine Spirit, highlighting both the unity of God's work and the variety of His operations within the church. These gifts are not earned human abilities but sovereignly given empowerments intended for the common good and the building up of the body of Christ.

CONTEXT

  • Literary Context: This verse is part of Paul's extensive discourse on spiritual gifts in 1 Corinthians 12 through 1 Corinthians 14. Specifically, 1 Corinthians 12:4-11 lists nine distinct manifestations of the Spirit, illustrating the diverse ways God works through His people. Paul begins this section by establishing that there are "varieties of gifts, but the same Spirit" (1 Corinthians 12:4), "varieties of ministries, but the same Lord" (1 Corinthians 12:5), and "varieties of effects, but the same God who works all things in all persons" (1 Corinthians 12:6). The overarching purpose of these gifts is explicitly stated in 1 Corinthians 12:7: "But to each one is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good." Verse 9 then provides two concrete examples within this larger enumeration, underscoring the practical outworking of the Spirit's power.

  • Historical & Cultural Context: The church in Corinth was a vibrant but problematic community. Located in a major Roman port city, Corinth was a melting pot of cultures, religions, and philosophical ideas, including various mystery cults and pagan practices that often involved ecstatic experiences. This environment likely contributed to the Corinthians' misunderstanding and potential misuse of spiritual gifts, particularly glossolalia (speaking in tongues), which they seemed to prioritize. Paul's letter addresses issues of division, immorality, and doctrinal confusion, including a lack of order in worship and an overemphasis on certain gifts over others. The Corinthians may have been valuing more outwardly spectacular gifts while neglecting the essential unity and purpose of the Spirit's work. Paul's teaching aims to correct these imbalances, emphasizing that all gifts, whether seemingly mundane or miraculous, are equally valuable and necessary for the holistic functioning of the church, much like different parts of a human body (1 Corinthians 12:12-27).

  • Key Themes: The primary theme in 1 Corinthians 12 is the unity and diversity of spiritual gifts. Paul consistently reiterates that while there are many different manifestations, ministries, and effects, they all stem from the one Holy Spirit, one Lord, and one God. This combats any notion of superiority among gifts or division among recipients. Another crucial theme is the purpose of spiritual gifts: the common good (1 Corinthians 12:7). Gifts are not for personal aggrandizement or individual display but for the edification and strengthening of the entire community. The concept of the church as the "body of Christ" is also central, with each member and gift functioning as a vital part of the whole, interdependent and equally necessary (1 Corinthians 12:12). Finally, the chapter implicitly introduces the theme of love as the "most excellent way" (1 Corinthians 12:31), which is then fully expounded in 1 Corinthians 13, indicating that the exercise of gifts must always be governed by selfless love.

EXPOSITION AND ANALYSIS

Key Word Analysis

  • faith (Greek, pístis', G4102): This is not the general saving faith by which one believes in Christ for salvation, which all believers possess. Rather, in this context, pístis refers to a special, supernatural endowment of conviction or assurance that enables an individual to trust God for the impossible in specific, often challenging, situations. It is a divine persuasion that God will act, even when circumstances seem dire or human effort is insufficient. This gift empowers one to believe for a specific outcome or miracle beyond ordinary human capacity.
  • gifts (Greek, chárisma', G5486): Derived from charizomai (to give freely, to show favor), this term denotes a "divine gratuity" or "spiritual endowment." It emphasizes that these abilities are not natural talents or acquired skills but are freely given by God's grace (charis). The term underscores their supernatural origin and their character as expressions of God's favor and power, distributed according to His will for the benefit of His people.
  • healing (Greek, íama', G2386): The plural form, iamaton (translated as "gifts of healing"), suggests a variety of ways or manifestations of divine healing. It refers to a "cure" or "the effect" of healing, indicating miraculous interventions by God to restore physical, emotional, or spiritual health. The plurality might imply different types of infirmities healed, different methods of healing, or even different individuals through whom healing occurs, demonstrating the multifaceted nature of God's restorative power.

Verse Breakdown

  • "To another faith by the same Spirit;": This clause introduces the first specific spiritual gift: a supernatural "faith." The phrase "to another" (G2087, héteros) signifies a distinct individual receiving this particular manifestation, emphasizing the diversity of recipients. Crucially, "by the same Spirit" (G1722 en G846 autós G4151 pneûma) unequivocally attributes the origin and empowerment of this gift to the Holy Spirit, reinforcing the unity of the divine source despite the variety of gifts. This "faith" is not a general belief but a specific, extraordinary conviction for a particular divine intervention.
  • "to another the gifts of healing by the same Spirit;": This second clause introduces "the gifts of healing," again distributed "to another" distinct individual. The use of the plural "gifts of healing" (G5486 chárisma G2386 íama) suggests that divine healing is not a monolithic ability but may manifest in various forms or for different ailments. Like the gift of faith, these healing abilities are explicitly stated to be "by the same Spirit," reiterating the singular divine source for all spiritual endowments and underscoring that these are supernatural acts of God, not human capabilities.

Literary Devices

Paul employs several literary devices in this verse and the surrounding passage. The most prominent is Repetition, specifically the phrase "by the same Spirit," which appears twice in this verse and multiple times throughout 1 Corinthians 12:4-11. This repetition serves as an emphatic rhetorical device, powerfully reinforcing the central theme of the Holy Spirit's unified source for all diverse gifts, countering any tendency towards division or pride based on gift manifestation. There is also an element of Enumeration as Paul lists various gifts, creating a comprehensive, though not exhaustive, catalog of the Spirit's operations. This list, including "faith" and "gifts of healing," highlights the Spirit's multifaceted work. Furthermore, the structure of the verse itself, using "to another... to another...," is a form of Anaphora (repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses), which adds rhythm and emphasis to the distinct distribution of gifts among different individuals.

THEOLOGICAL AND THEMATIC CONNECTIONS

1 Corinthians 12:9 deeply articulates the active and diverse work of the Holy Spirit within the church, emphasizing that spiritual gifts are not human achievements but divine empowerments. It underscores God's sovereign distribution of these gifts, highlighting His desire to equip believers for service and to demonstrate His power in the world. The "gift of faith" speaks to a supernatural conviction that enables believers to trust God for extraordinary outcomes, while the "gifts of healing" reveal God's compassionate nature and His power to restore and make whole. Both gifts serve to manifest God's presence and power, building up the body of Christ and testifying to His ongoing work in the world. They remind us that the Christian life is not lived by human strength alone but by the enabling power of the Spirit for God's glory and the common good.

REFLECTION AND APPLICATION

First Corinthians 12:9 challenges believers to recognize and value the supernatural work of the Holy Spirit in their midst. It encourages us to move beyond a purely rationalistic understanding of faith and to embrace the reality of God's miraculous intervention through His Spirit-empowered people. For those who may feel inadequate or lacking in natural abilities, this verse offers profound encouragement: God does not primarily rely on our inherent talents but on His Spirit working through us. It calls us to cultivate an atmosphere of expectation for God's power, to pray with a supernatural faith for the impossible, and to be available as channels for His healing touch in a broken world. Furthermore, it fosters humility, as the gifts are "by the same Spirit," ensuring that all glory redounds to God, not to the individual. We are prompted to ask how we might better yield to the Spirit's leading, allowing Him to manifest His power through us for the edification of the church and the demonstration of His love to the world.

Questions for Reflection

  • How does understanding the "gift of faith" as distinct from saving faith impact your prayer life and your expectations for God's intervention?
  • In what ways might the "gifts of healing" manifest today, and how can we, as believers, position ourselves to be used by God in this capacity?
  • How can our church community better recognize, affirm, and make space for the diverse manifestations of the Holy Spirit, as described in this verse and chapter?

FAQ

What is the difference between "saving faith" and the "gift of faith" mentioned here?

Answer: While all Christians possess saving faith—the belief and trust in Jesus Christ for salvation, as described in passages like Ephesians 2:8-9—the "gift of faith" in 1 Corinthians 12:9 is a distinct, supernatural endowment. It is an extraordinary conviction or assurance given by the Holy Spirit for a specific situation, enabling a believer to trust God for the impossible, often leading to miraculous outcomes. This gift allows a person to believe for a divine intervention that goes beyond what is humanly conceivable, such as moving mountains (Matthew 17:20). It's a special, temporary empowerment for a particular purpose, not the foundational faith that defines one's relationship with God.

Are the "gifts of healing" still active in the church today?

Answer: The biblical text, particularly 1 Corinthians 12, presents spiritual gifts as ongoing manifestations of the Holy Spirit's power for the church's edification and mission. There is no scriptural indication that these gifts, including the "gifts of healing," ceased after the apostolic age. While their frequency and manifestation may vary across different times and contexts, many Christians and denominations believe that the Holy Spirit continues to distribute these gifts as He wills (1 Corinthians 12:11). Testimonies of divine healing persist globally, affirming God's continued compassion and power to intervene in human suffering. The emphasis remains that these are "gifts" from God, not human abilities, and are for His glory and the common good of the church and the world.

CHRIST-CENTERED FULFILLMENT

While 1 Corinthians 12:9 speaks directly to the Spirit's work in believers, its ultimate fulfillment and meaning are deeply rooted in Christ. Jesus Himself was the embodiment of both perfect faith and divine healing. His earthly ministry was replete with demonstrations of supernatural faith, as seen in His unwavering trust in the Father's will, even unto death on the cross. He also consistently exercised the "gifts of healing," restoring sight to the blind (John 9:1-7), cleansing lepers (Luke 17:11-19), and raising the dead (John 11:38-44), thereby demonstrating the Father's compassion and power. The Holy Spirit, who distributes these gifts to believers, is the Spirit of Christ (Romans 8:9), sent to continue the work Jesus began (John 14:12). Therefore, when a believer exercises the gift of faith or the gifts of healing, it is not merely a human act but a manifestation of Christ's ongoing ministry through His body, the church. These gifts point back to Him as the ultimate Healer and the object of all saving faith, serving to extend His kingdom and glorify His name until His return (Acts 1:8).

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Commentary on 1 Corinthians 12 verses 1–11

The apostle comes now to treat of spiritual gifts, which abounded in the church of Corinth, but were greatly abused. What these gifts were is at large told us in the body of the chapter; namely, extraordinary offices and powers, bestowed on ministers and Christians in the first ages, for conviction of unbelievers, and propagation of the gospel. Gifts and graces, charismata and charis, greatly differ. Both indeed were freely given of God. But where grace is given it is for the salvation of those who have it. Gifts are bestowed for the advantage and salvation of others. And there may be great gifts where there is not a dram of grace, but persons possessed of them are utterly out of the divine favour. They are great instances of divine benignity to men, but do not by themselves prove those who have them to be the objects of divine complacency. This church was rich in gifts, but there were many things scandalously out of order in it. Now concerning these spiritual gifts, that is, the extraordinary powers they had received from the Spirit,

I. The apostle tells them he would not have them ignorant either of their original or use. They came from God, and were to be used for him. It would lead them far astray if they were ignorant of one or the other of these. Note, Right information is of great use as to all religious practice. It is wretched work which gifted men make who either do not know or do not advert to the nature and right use of the gifts with which they are endowed.

II. He puts them in the mind of the sad state out of which they had been recovered: You were Gentiles, carried away to dumb idols, even as you were led, Co1 12:2. While they were so, they could have no pretensions to be spiritual men, nor to have spiritual gifts. While they were under the conduct of the spirit of Gentilism, they could not be influenced by the Spirit of Christ. If they well understood their former condition, they could not but know that all true spiritual gifts were from God. Now concerning this observe, 1. Their former character: they were Gentiles. Not God's peculiar people, but of the nations whom he had in a manner abandoned. The Jews were, before, his chosen people, distinguished from the rest of the world by his favour. To them the knowledge and worship of the true God were in a manner confined. The rest of the world were strangers to the covenant of promise, aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and in a manner without God, Eph 2:12. Such Gentiles were the body of the Corinthians, before their conversion to Christianity. What a change was here! Christian Corinthians were once Gentiles. Note, It is of great use to the Christian, and a proper consideration to stir him up both to duty and thankfulness, to think what once he was: You were Gentiles. 2. The conduct they were under: Carried away to these dumb idols, even as you were led. They were hurried upon the grossest idolatry, the worship even of stocks and stones, through the force of a vain imagination, and the fraud of their priests practising on their ignorance, for, whatever were the sentiments of their philosophers, this was the practice of the herd. The body of the people paid their homage and worship to dumb idols, that had ears but could not hear, and mouths but could not speak, Psa 115:5, Psa 115:6. Miserable abjectness of mind! And those who despised these gross conceptions of the vulgar yet countenanced them by their practice. O dismal state of Gentilism! Could the Spirit of God be among such stupid idolators, or they be influenced by it? How did the prince of this world triumph in the blindness of mankind! How thick a mist had he cast over their minds!

III. He shows them how they might discern those gifts that were from the Spirit of God, true spiritual gifts: No man, speaking by the Spirit, calls Jesus accursed. Thus did both Jews and Gentiles: they blasphemed him as an impostor, and execrated his name, and deemed it abominable. And yet many Jews, who were exorcists and magicians, went about, pretending to work wonders by the Spirit of God (vid. Lightfoot's Horae in loc.), and many among the Gentiles pretended to inspiration. Now the apostle tells them none could act under the influence, nor by the power, of the Spirit of God, who disowned and blasphemed Christ: for the Spirit of God bore uncontrollable witness to Christ by prophecy, miracles, his resurrection from the dead, the success of his doctrine among men, and its effect upon them; and could never so far contradict itself as to declare him accursed. And on the other hand no man could say Jesus was the Lord (that is, live by this faith, and work miracles to prove it), but it must be by the Holy Ghost. To own this truth before men, and maintain it to the death, and live under the influence of it, could not be done without the sanctification of the Holy Ghost. No man can call Christ Lord, with a believing subjection to him and dependence upon him, unless that faith be wrought by the Holy Ghost. No man can confess this truth in the day of trial but by the Holy Ghost animating and encouraging him. Note, We have as necessary a dependence on the Spirit's operation and influence for our sanctification and perseverance as on the mediation of Christ for our reconciliation and acceptance with God: and no man could confirm this truth with a miracle but by the Holy Ghost. No evil spirit would lend assistance, if it were in his power, to spread a doctrine and religion so ruinous to the devil's kingdom. The substance of what the apostle asserts and argues here is that whatever pretences there were to inspiration or miracles, among those who were enemies to Christianity, they could not be from the Spirit of God; but no man could believe this with his heart, nor prove with a miracle that Jesus was Christ, but by the Holy Ghost: so that the extraordinary operations and powers among them did all proceed from the Spirit of God. He adds,

IV. These spiritual gifts, though proceeding from the same Spirit, are yet various. They have one author and original, but are themselves of various kinds. A free cause may produce variety of effects; and the same giver may bestow various gifts, Co1 12:4. There are diversities of gifts, such as revelations, tongues, prophecy, interpretations of tongues; but the same Spirit. There are differences of administrations, or different offices, and officers to discharge them, different ordinances and institutions (see Co1 12:28-30), but the same Lord, who appointed all, Co1 12:6. There are diversities of operations, or miraculous powers, called energēmata dunameōn (Co1 12:10), as here energēmata, but it is the same God that worketh all in all. There are various gifts, administrations, and operations, but all proceed from one God, one Lord, one Spirit; that is, from Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, the spring and origin of all spiritual blessings and bequests: all issue from the same fountain; all have the same author. However different they may be in themselves, in this they agree; all are from God. And several of the kinds are here specified, Co1 12:8-10. Several persons had their several gifts, some one, some another, all from and by the same Spirit. To one was given the word of wisdom; that is, say some, a knowledge of the mysteries of the gospel, and ability to explain them, an exact understanding of the design, nature, and doctrines, of the Christian religion. Others say an uttering of grave sentences, like Solomon's proverbs. Some confine this word of wisdom to the revelations made to and by the apostles. - To another the word of knowledge, by the same Spirit; that is, say some, the knowledge of mysteries (Co1 2:13): wrapped up in the prophecies, types, and histories of the Old Testament: say others, a skill and readiness to give advice and counsel in perplexed cases. - To another faith, by the same Spirit; that is, the faith of miracles, or a faith in the divine power and promise, whereby they were enabled to trust God in any emergency, and go on in the way of their duty, and own and profess the truths of Christ, whatever was the difficulty or danger. - To another the gift of healing, by the same Spirit; that is, healing the sick, either by laying on of hands, or anointing with oil, or with a bare word. - To another the working of miracles; the efficacies of powers, energēmata dunameōn, such as raising the dead, restoring the blind to sight, giving speech to the dumb, hearing to the deaf, and the use of limbs to the lame. - To another prophecy, that is, ability to foretel future events, which is the more usual sense of prophecy; or to explain scripture by a peculiar gift of the Spirit. See Co1 14:24. - To another the discerning of Spirits, power to distinguish between true and false prophets, or to discern the real and internal qualifications of any person for an office, or to discover the inward workings of the mind by the Holy Ghost, as Peter did those of Ananias, Act 5:3. - To another divers kinds of tongues, or ability to speak languages by inspiration. - To another the interpretation of tongues, or ability to render foreign languages readily and properly into their own. With such variety of spiritual gifts were the first ministers and churches blessed.

V. The end for which these gifts were bestowed: The manifestation of the Spirit is given to every man to profit withal, Co1 12:7. The Spirit was manifested by the exercise of these gifts; his influence and interest appeared in them. But they were not distributed for the mere honour and advantage of those who had them, but for the benefit of the church, to edify the body, and spread and advance the gospel. Note, Whatever gifts God confers on any man, he confers them that he may do good with them, whether they be common or spiritual. The outward gifts of his bounty are to be improved for his glory, and employed in doing good to others. No man has them merely for himself. They are a trust put into his hands, to profit withal; and the more he profits others with them, the more abundantly will they turn to his account in the end, Phi 4:17. Spiritual gifts are bestowed, that men may with them profit the church and promote Christianity. They are not given for show, but for service; not for pomp and ostentation, but for edification; not to magnify those that have them, but to edify others.

VI. The measure and proportion in which they are given: All these worketh one and the same Spirit, dividing to every man as he will. It is according to the sovereign pleasure of the donor. What more free than a gift? And shall not the Spirit of God do what he will with his own? May he not give to what persons he pleases, and in what proportion he pleases; one gift to one man, and another to another; to one more, and another fewer, as he thinks fit? Is he not the best judge how his own purpose shall be served, and his own donatives bestowed? It is not as men will, nor as they may think fit, but as the Spirit pleases. Note, The Holy Ghost is a divine person. He works divine effects and divides divine gifts a he will, by his own power, and according to his own pleasure, without dependence or control. But though he distributes these gifts freely and uncontrollably, they are intended by him, not for private honour and advantage, but for public benefit, for the edification of the body, the church.

Matthew Henry (1662–1714) — Commentary on the Whole Bible. This section covers verses 1–11. Public domain.
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Clement of AlexandriaAD 215
The Stromata Book 4
And now we perceive where, and how, and when the divine apostle mentions the perfect man, and how he shows the differences of the perfect. And again, on the other hand: "The manifestation of the Spirit is given for our profit. For to one is given the word of wisdom by the Spirit; to another the word of knowledge according to the same Spirit; to another faith through the same Spirit; to another the gifts of healing through the same Spirit; to another the working of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discernment of spirits; to another diversities of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues: and all these worketh the one and the same Spirit, distributing to each one according as He wills." Such being the case, the prophets are perfect in prophecy, the righteous in righteousness, and the martyrs in confession, and others in preaching, not that they are not sharers in the common virtues, but are proficient in those to which they are appointed.
Apostolic ConstitutionsAD 380
Apostolic Constitutions (Book VIII), Section 1, I
Let not, therefore, any one that works signs and wonders judge any one of the faithful who is not vouchsafed the same: for the gifts of God which are bestowed by Him through Christ are various; and one man receives one gift, and another another. For perhaps one has the word of wisdom, and another the word of knowledge; another, discerning of spirits; another, foreknowledge of things to come; another, the word of teaching; another, long-suffering; another, continence according to the law: for even Moses, the man of God, when he wrought signs in Egypt, did not exalt himself against his equals: and when he was called a god, he did not arrogantly despise his own prophet Aaron. Nor did Joshua the Son of Nun, who was the leader of the people after him, though in the war with the Jebusites he had made the sun stand still over against Gibeon, and the moon over against the valley of Ajalon, because the day was not long enough for their victory, insult over Phineas or Caleb. Nor did Samuel, who had done so many surprising things, disregard David the beloved of God: yet they were both prophets, and the one was high priest, and the other was king. And when there were only seven thousand holy men in Israel who had not bowed the knee to Baal, [1 Kings 19:18; Romans 11:4] Elijah alone among them, and his disciple Elisha, were workers of miracles. Yet neither did Elijah despise Obadiah the steward, who feared God, but wrought no signs...
AmbrosiasterAD 384
COMMENTARY ON PAUL’S EPISTLES
Paul says this to encourage the person concerned to suppress his shyness and receive the ability to profess and lay claim to faith.
Cyril of JerusalemAD 386
Catechetical Lecture 5.11
This faith which is given by the Spirit as a grace is not just doctrinal faith but a faith which empowers activities surpassing human nature, a faith which moves mountains.… For just as a grain of mustard seed is of little bulk but of explosive energy, taking a trifling space for its planting and then sending out great branches all around, so that when it is grown it can give shelter to the birds, so in like manner the faith present in one’s soul achieves the greatest things by the most summary decision. For such a one places the thought of God before his mind and as enlightenment of faith permits it, beholds God. His mind also ranges through the world from end to end, and with the end of this age not yet come, beholds the judgment already, and the bestowal of the promised rewards.
John ChrysostomAD 407
Homily on 1 Corinthians 29
"For to one is given through the Spirit the word of wisdom; to another the word of knowledge according to the same Spirit; to another, faith in the same Spirit; to another gifts of healing in the one Spirit."

Seest thou how he every where makes this addition, saying, "through the same Spirit, and according to the same Spirit?" For he knew that the comfort from thence was great.

"To another working of miracles; to another prophecies; to another discernings of spirits; to another divers kind of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues."

Thus, since they boasted themselves in this, therefore he placed it last, and added,

"But all these worketh one and the same Spirit."

The universal medicine in which his consolation consists is that out of the same root, out of the same treasures, out of the same streams, they all receive. And accordingly, from time to time dwelling on this expression, he levels the apparent inequality, and consoles them. And above indeed he points out both the Spirit, and the Son, and the Father, as supplying the gifts, but here he was content to make the Spirit, that even hence again thou mayest understand their dignity to be the same.

But what is "the word of wisdom?" That which Paul had, which John had, the son of thunder.

And what is "the word of knowledge?" That which most of the faithful had, possessing indeed knowledge, but not thereupon able to teach nor easily to convey to another what they knew.

"And to another, faith:" not meaning by this faith the faith of doctrines, but the faith of miracles; concerning which Christ saith, "If ye have faith as a grain of mustard-seed, ye shall say to this mountain, Remove, and it shall remove." And the Apostles too concerning this besought Him, saying, "Increase our faith:" for this is the mother of the miracles. But to possess the power of working miracles and gifts of healing, is not the same thing: for he that had a gift of healing used only to do cures: but he that possessed powers for working miracles used to punish also. For a miracle is not the healing only, but the punishing also: even as Paul inflicted blindness: as Peter slew.

"To another prophecies; and to another discernings of spirits." What is, "discernings of spirits?" the knowing who is spiritual, and who is not: who is a prophet, and who a deceiver: as he said to the Thessalonians, "despise not prophesyings:" but proving all things, hold fast that which is good." For great was at that time the rush of the false prophets, the devil striving underhand to substitute falsehood for the truth. "To another divers kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues." For one person knew what he spake himself, but was unable to interpret to another; while another had acquired both these or the other of the two. Now this seemed to be a great gift because both the Apostles received it first, and the most among the Corinthians had obtained it. But the word of teaching not so. Wherefore that he places first, but this last: for this was on account of that, and so indeed were all the rest; both prophecies, and working of miracles, and divers kinds of tongues, and interpretation of tongues. For none is equal to this. Wherefore also he said, "Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honor, especially they who labor in the word and in teaching." And to Timothy he wrote, saying, "Give attendance to reading, to exhortation, to teaching; neglect not the gift that is in thee." Seest thou how he calls it also a gift?
Augustine of HippoAD 430
LETTER 191, To Sixtus
Without the spirit of faith no one will rightly believe. Without the spirit of prayer no one will profitably pray. It is not that there are so many spirits, “but in all things one and the same Spirit works, who apportions to each one individually as he wills.”
Theodoret of CyrusAD 458
COMMENTARY ON THE FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS 244
The faith mentioned here is not the kind given to every believer but the kind which can move mountains.
CS LewisAD 1963
The Collected Letters of C.S. Lewis, Volume 3, 1950-1963, To Mary Van Deusen, 7/12/50, page 69
That this gift [spiritual healing] was promised to the Church is certain from Scripture. Whether any instance of it is a real instance, or change, or even (as might happen in this wicked world) fraud, is a question only to be decided by the evidence in that particular case. And unless one is a doctor one is not likely to be able to judge the evidence. Very often, I expect, one is not called upon to do so. Anything like a sudden furore about it in one district, especially if accompanied by a public campaign on modern commercial lines, would be to me suspect: but even then I might be wrong. On the whole, my attitude would be that any claim may be true, and that it is not my duty to decide whether it is.
Source: Quotations drawn from early Church Fathers and historical Christian theologians (AD 100–1500). Some quotes address the surrounding passage context rather than this verse alone.
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