1 Chronicles 2:22
And Segub begat Jair, who had three and twenty cities in the land of Gilead.
And Segub {H7687} begat {H3205} Jair {H2971}, who had three {H7969} and twenty {H6242} cities {H5892} in the land {H776} of Gilead {H1568}.
S'guv fathered Ya'ir, who had twenty-three cities in the land of Gil'ad.
Segub was the father of Jair, who had twenty-three cities in the land of Gilead.
And Segub begat Jair, who had three and twenty cities in the land of Gilead.
Cross-References
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Numbers 32:41
And Jair the son of Manasseh went and took the small towns thereof, and called them Havothjair. -
Deuteronomy 3:14
Jair the son of Manasseh took all the country of Argob unto the coasts of Geshuri and Maachathi; and called them after his own name, Bashanhavothjair, unto this day. -
Joshua 13:30
And their coast was from Mahanaim, all Bashan, all the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, and all the towns of Jair, which [are] in Bashan, threescore cities:
Commentary
1 Chronicles 2:22 KJV is a concise genealogical entry within a lengthy section of the Bible that meticulously records the lineages of Israel. This verse specifically highlights a notable descendant, Jair, and his significant territorial acquisition in the Transjordan region.
Context of 1 Chronicles 2:22
This verse is part of the detailed genealogies found in the opening chapters of 1 Chronicles, which serve to establish the identity and heritage of the Israelite nation after the Babylonian exile. Chapter 2 focuses primarily on the descendants of Judah, the royal tribe, but also includes intricate connections to other tribes, such as Manasseh. Segub is identified as the son of Hezron (of Judah) and the daughter of Machir (of Manasseh), making Jair a descendant with ties to both prominent tribes. These genealogies were crucial for land claims, tribal identity, and maintaining the purity of lineage, especially for the priesthood and kingship. The mention of Jair's cities underscores his historical significance and influence within the tribal framework.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The phrase "three and twenty" is a characteristic KJV rendition of twenty-three, reflecting the older English style of expressing numbers. While there are no deep original language nuances for the names Segub or Jair in this specific verse, the precise numbering of the cities (23) highlights the historical and administrative detail preserved in these ancient records.
Related Scriptures
The account of Jair's conquest is also found in other books of the Bible, providing important corroboration and additional details:
Practical Application
While a genealogical verse might seem distant, it offers several applications:
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