The Hebrew word bâzôh, represented by H960, means scorned or to despise. It is a rare term, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible. Its singular use highlights a specific and powerful form of contempt directed at a figure chosen by God.
The sole appearance of H960 is in a significant prophecy in Isaiah 49:7. The word is used to describe an individual whom "man" (despiseth). This figure, also identified as one whom the nation "abhorreth" and a "servant of rulers," is prophesied to be exalted to the point where kings and princes (H8269) will see and worship him. The context starkly contrasts profound human rejection with ultimate divine vindication.
Several related words in the context of Isaiah 49:7 clarify the scope of this despising:
- H5315 nephesh: Defined as a breathing creature... soul, it is translated as "man" in this passage, identifying the source of the contempt Isaiah 49:7. The term is often used to refer to the inner person, mind, or soul Deuteronomy 6:5.
- H8269 sar: This word means a head person... prince(-ipal), ruler. In contrast to being despised, the subject of this prophecy will be worshipped by these very princes Isaiah 49:7. The term can refer to civic leaders or even a messianic figure, the "Prince of Peace" Isaiah 9:6.
- H8581 taʻâb: Meaning to loathe or morally detest, this word is used in direct parallel to H960 to describe how the nation "abhorreth" this individual Isaiah 49:7. It signifies a deep, moral revulsion, often directed at what is considered abominable Psalms 14:1.
The theological weight of H960 is concentrated in its single, prophetic use. It highlights a core biblical theme: divine exaltation following human rejection.
- Prophetic Suffering: The word despise establishes the suffering and humiliation of a specific servant figure chosen by God. This figure is scorned by mankind (H5315) and abhorred by the nation Isaiah 49:7.
- Divine Vindication: The contempt described by H960 is not the final word. The prophecy declares that the LORD, the "Redeemer of Israel," will elevate this servant to a position where even the highest earthly rulers (H8269) will worship him Isaiah 49:7.
- Contrast in Judgment: The term sharply contrasts humanity's flawed judgment with God's perfect and faithful choice. What man despises, God chooses and makes holy.
In summary, while bâzôh H960 is used only once, its meaning of being scorned or despised is pivotal. Its appearance in Isaiah 49:7 encapsulates the profound biblical paradox of a divinely chosen servant who endures ultimate human contempt only to receive ultimate divine honor, compelling even kings and princes to acknowledge his chosen status.
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