### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Bavvay**, represented by `{{H942}}`, is the name of an Israelite individual. It is believed to be of Persian origin. This name appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible, marking a singular but specific contribution to the biblical record.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H942}}` is in the list of those who helped rebuild the wall of Jerusalem. In [[Nehemiah 3:18]], Bavvai is identified as "the son of Henadad, the ruler of the half part of Keilah." He participated in this crucial restoration work alongside his brethren, taking responsibility for repairing a section of the wall after the person mentioned before him had finished their part.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in [[Nehemiah 3:18]] provide context for Bavvay's role:
* `{{H310}}` **ʼachar** (after): This word places Bavvay’s work sequentially within the larger community project, indicating an organized and shared effort.
* `{{H2388}}` **châzaq** (repaired): From a root meaning to be strong or fasten upon, this word describes the physical act of mending, fortifying, and strengthening the damaged wall.
* `{{H251}}` **ʼâch** (brethren): This highlights the communal nature of the task, as Bavvay worked in concert with his kinsmen toward a common goal.
* `{{H1121}}` **bên** (son): Used to identify Bavvay by his father, this word establishes his lineage and place within the community's family structure.
* `{{H8269}}` **sar** (ruler): This title signifies that Bavvay was a head person with authority, underscoring that community leaders were actively involved in the physical labor of restoration.
### Theological Significance
The mention of `{{H942}}` carries significance within the narrative of Israel's restoration.
* **Documented Contribution:** By name, Bavvay is recorded as a direct participant in the rebuilding of Jerusalem, a pivotal event in Israel's history after the exile. His inclusion serves as a testament to the individuals who took part.
* **Leadership in Action:** As a "ruler" `{{H8269}}`, Bavvay’s participation demonstrates leadership through service. He didn't merely oversee the work but engaged in the task of repairing the wall himself.
* **Communal Restoration:** The context of Nehemiah 3 shows a collective effort from all parts of society. Bavvay's work alongside his "brethren" `{{H251}}` emphasizes the unity required to restore the nation's spiritual and physical heart.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H942}}` **Bavvay** is the proper name of an Israelite ruler mentioned once in scripture. Although his appearance is brief, it is contextually rich, placing him as an active leader in the vital work of rebuilding Jerusalem's wall. His entry in this record immortalizes his contribution to a foundational moment of national and spiritual renewal for Israel.
TRV