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בַּוַּי

Bavvay /bav-vah'ee/ Ask about this word
probably of Persian origin
Bavvai, an Israelite
Bavai.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word Bavvay, represented by H942, is the name of an Israelite individual. It is believed to be of Persian origin. This name appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible, marking a singular but specific contribution to the biblical record.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H942 is in the list of those who helped rebuild the wall of Jerusalem. In Nehemiah 3:18, Bavvai is identified as "the son of Henadad, the ruler of the half part of Keilah." He participated in this crucial restoration work alongside his brethren, taking responsibility for repairing a section of the wall after the person mentioned before him had finished their part.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words in Nehemiah 3:18 provide context for Bavvay's role:

  • H310 ʼachar (after): This word places Bavvay's work sequentially within the larger community project, indicating an organized and shared effort.
  • H2388 châzaq (repaired): From a root meaning to be strong or fasten upon, this word describes the physical act of mending, fortifying, and strengthening the damaged wall.
  • H251 ʼâch (brethren): This highlights the communal nature of the task, as Bavvay worked in concert with his kinsmen toward a common goal.
  • H1121 bên (son): Used to identify Bavvay by his father, this word establishes his lineage and place within the community's family structure.
  • H8269 sar (ruler): This title signifies that Bavvay was a head person with authority, underscoring that community leaders were actively involved in the physical labor of restoration.

Theological Significance

The mention of H942 carries significance within the narrative of Israel's restoration.

  • Documented Contribution: By name, Bavvay is recorded as a direct participant in the rebuilding of Jerusalem, a pivotal event in Israel's history after the exile. His inclusion serves as a testament to the individuals who took part.
  • Leadership in Action: As a "ruler" H8269, Bavvay's participation demonstrates leadership through service. He didn't merely oversee the work but engaged in the task of repairing the wall himself.
  • Communal Restoration: The context of Nehemiah 3 shows a collective effort from all parts of society. Bavvay's work alongside his "brethren" H251 emphasizes the unity required to restore the nation's spiritual and physical heart.

Summary

In summary, H942 Bavvay is the proper name of an Israelite ruler mentioned once in scripture. Although his appearance is brief, it is contextually rich, placing him as an active leader in the vital work of rebuilding Jerusalem's wall. His entry in this record immortalizes his contribution to a foundational moment of national and spiritual renewal for Israel.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Proper Masculine
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Proper
A proper name.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Nehemiah.

Verse Explorer

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