### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **târâʻ**, represented by `{{H8652}}`, defines the role of a **doorkeeper** or **porter**. It is a very specific term, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** within the biblical text. Its meaning is derived from תְּרַע.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H8652}}` is in [[Ezra 7:24]], within a decree from King Artaxerxes. The decree specifies that it is unlawful to impose "toll, tribute, or custom" on the various personnel serving the "house of God". In this list, **porters** are mentioned alongside priests, Levites, singers, Nethinims, and ministers, establishing their role as recognized and protected temple staff.
### Related Words & Concepts
The context of `{{H8652}}` in [[Ezra 7:24]] places it among several other designated roles related to the service of the house of God:
* `{{H3549}}` **kâhên** (priest): Refers to one officiating in the temple, central to its dedication and daily functions ([[Ezra 6:16]], [[Ezra 6:18]]).
* `{{H3879}}` **Lêvîy** (Levite): Describes those attached to the temple service, who worked in courses and divisions alongside the priests ([[Ezra 6:18]], [[Ezra 7:13]]).
* `{{H2171}}` **zammâr** (singer): An instrumental musician, listed as another specialized role exempt from taxation [[Ezra 7:24]].
* `{{H5412}}` **Nᵉthîyn** (Nethinims): Temple-servants who, like the porters, were given to the duty of serving the house of God [[Ezra 7:24]].
* `{{H6399}}` **pᵉlach** (minister, serve): A broader term for serving or worshipping, used for the general service of the house of God in Ezra, but also for personal devotion to God in other contexts ([[Ezra 7:24]], [[Daniel 6:20]]).
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{H8652}}` is derived from its specific context. Its inclusion in the royal decree of [[Ezra 7:24]] demonstrates that even seemingly practical roles were considered integral parts of the sacred service to the house of God.
* **Recognized Service:** The position of a **porter** is formally acknowledged and protected, placed in a list with priests and Levites, highlighting that all roles contributing to the temple's function were valued.
* **Sacred Duty:** By being included among the "ministers of this house of God," the work of a doorkeeper is elevated from a simple secular job to a recognized spiritual service [[Ezra 7:24]].
* **Divine Provision:** The exemption from taxes for these roles, including the **porter**, reflects a principle that those dedicated to the service of God should be provided for and unburdened by worldly obligations [[Ezra 7:24]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H8652}}` **târâʻ** is a highly specific Aramaic term for a **porter**. While it appears only once, its usage in [[Ezra 7:24]] is significant. It illustrates that the practical role of a doorkeeper was considered an official and protected position within the ministerial staff of God's house, standing alongside priests and Levites as a recognized form of sacred service.
TRV