### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Aramaic word **shemesh**, represented by `{{H8122}}`, is the direct counterpart to the Hebrew term for the **sun**. Its usage in scripture is highly specific, appearing just **1 time** in **1 unique verse**. The word's base definition is simply the **sun**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole biblical appearance of `{{H8122}}` is found in the Aramaic portion of Daniel. In the narrative, King Darius is greatly distressed after being tricked into issuing an unalterable decree that condemns Daniel. The king labors to find a way to rescue him, and the passage notes he worked "till the going down of the **sun**" to deliver Daniel from the lions' den [[Daniel 6:14]].
### Related Words & Concepts
A directly related word is used in the same phrase to describe the sun's movement:
* `{{H4606}}` **mêʻâl**: This Aramaic term means "the setting (of the sun)" or "going down." It is used in conjunction with `{{H8122}}` in [[Daniel 6:14]] to mark the end of the day, emphasizing the deadline King Darius faced.
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H8122}}` is derived entirely from its narrative function in its single context.
* **Narrative Tension:** The mention of the **sun** establishes a critical time limit in the story. The "going down of the sun" [[Daniel 6:14]] acts as a natural clock, heightening the drama as the king's window of opportunity to save Daniel closes, making the situation appear hopeless.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H8122}}` is a straightforward Aramaic term for the **sun**. While its use is rare, its single appearance in the book of Daniel plays a crucial role. It is not used for broad theological symbolism but serves as a precise and powerful narrative device to frame the urgency and impending finality of a key event in Daniel's life.
TRV