### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **shâchaṭ**, represented by `{{H7820}}`, is a primitive root defined as **to hammer out; beat**. It is a very specific term, appearing only **5 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible. Its usage is consistently tied to the craft of fashioning items from precious metal through a process of striking.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H7820}}` is used exclusively within the accounts of King Solomon's immense wealth. The word describes the manufacturing process for hundreds of ornate shields and targets, as in the statement that "king Solomon made two hundred targets of **beaten** gold" [[1 Kings 10:16]]. This act of craftsmanship is recorded in parallel accounts, which note that "three hundred shields made he of **beaten** gold" [[2 Chronicles 9:16]]. These valuable items were then placed by the king "in the house of the forest of Lebanon" [[1 Kings 10:17]], serving as a display of his kingdom's splendor.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the creation and nature of these objects:
* `{{H6213}}` **ʻâsâh** (to do or make): This foundational verb describes the act of creation itself. Solomon "**made**" (`ʻâsâh`) the shields that were then specifically described as being of "**beaten**" (`shâchaṭ`) gold [[1 Kings 10:16]].
* `{{H6793}}` **tsinnâh** (a hook... a (large) shield): This word identifies the "targets" that were fashioned from the **beaten** gold [[1 Kings 10:16]]. While it can also mean "hook," here it denotes a large shield.
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H7820}}` is tied to the narrative of Solomon's reign and prosperity.
* **Royal Splendor:** The term is used to emphasize the grandeur and opulence of Solomon's court. The creation of hundreds of shields from **beaten** gold was a display of unparalleled wealth and power [[1 Kings 10:16-17]].
* **Deliberate Craftsmanship:** The action of "beating" gold implies intensive labor and skill, transforming a raw material into a finished object of great value and artistry, suitable for a king's treasury.
* **Tangible Wealth:** These items were not merely decorative but represented a significant portion of the kingdom's tangible assets, stored carefully in "the house of the forest of Lebanon" [[2 Chronicles 9:16]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7820}}` is a precise manufacturing term meaning "to hammer out" or "beat." Though its usage is rare, it is impactful, exclusively detailing the creation of King Solomon's golden shields and targets. The word **shâchaṭ** provides a vivid, concrete detail that contributes to the larger biblical theme of Solomon's magnificent and prosperous kingdom, showing how a simple action word can illustrate royal power and divine blessing.
TRV