### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Shûwphâmîy**, represented by `{{H7781}}`, is a patronymic term meaning **a Shuphamite** or the descendants of Shephupham. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. Its specific function is to identify a particular family line collectively by the name of their ancestor.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical occurrence of `{{H7781}}` is found within a census of the Israelite tribes. In [[Numbers 26:39]], the text systematically lists the families within the tribe of Benjamin, stating, "Of Shupham, the family of the **Shuphamites**." This usage precisely identifies the clan that descended from the individual named Shupham `{{H8197}}`, cementing their place within the national register of Israel.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the role of `{{H7781}}` in defining lineage and family structure:
* `{{H8197}}` **Shᵉphûwphâm** (Shephupham or Shephuphan, an Israelite): This is the proper name of the ancestor from whom the Shuphamites `{{H7781}}` descend, as noted in [[Numbers 26:39]] and [[1 Chronicles 8:5]].
* `{{H2349}}` **Chûwphâm** (Hupham, an Israelite): Mentioned in the same verse as an alternate rendering of a name, it is used to identify a parallel family, "the family of the Huphamites" `{{H2350}}`, illustrating the consistent pattern of patronymic naming in the census [[Numbers 26:39]].
* `{{H4940}}` **mishpâchâh** (a family, circle of relatives, tribe or people): This word is used directly with `{{H7781}}` to define it as "the **family** of the Shuphamites" [[Numbers 26:39]]. It signifies the foundational importance of family units, or kindreds, in the structure of the nation ([[Amos 3:2]], [[Psalms 96:7]]).
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H7781}}` is tied to the biblical emphasis on genealogical and covenantal identity.
* **Genealogical Record:** The term is a key component of the detailed census records, which were vital for establishing inheritance, tribal allotment, and the orderly structure of the nation.
* **Family Identity:** Using a patronymic like Shuphamite was a primary way to affirm a person's or group's belonging within the larger community of Israel. It connected the present generation directly to their ancestral roots.
* **Covenantal Structure:** The careful accounting of each family `{{H4940}}`, including the Shuphamites, underscores the belief that God's covenant was with a specific, named people, organized by their respective kindreds.
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7781}}` is a precise genealogical term rather than a word with broad theological application. As "Shuphamite," it functions to name a specific family clan descended from Shupham `{{H8197}}`. Its sole appearance in the census of [[Numbers 26:39]] highlights the importance of lineage, family identity `{{H4940}}`, and administrative order within the nation of Israel.
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