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שׁוּבָה

shûwbâh /shoo-baw'/ Ask about this word
from שׁוּב
a return
returning.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word shûwbâh, represented by H7729, means a return or returning. It is a highly specific term, appearing just 1 time in a single verse in the entire Bible. Its significance is derived from its unique and powerful context.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole appearance of H7729 is in Isaiah 30:15, where it forms a key part of a divine declaration from "the Lord GOD, the Holy One of Israel". In this verse, the act of returning is directly linked with rest as the means by which the people of Israel would be saved. This path to salvation and strength, however, was rejected by the people, as the verse concludes, "and ye would not" Isaiah 30:15.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words in its only context clarify the meaning of H7729:

  • H5183 Nachath (restfulness): This word is used in direct parallel with returning in Isaiah 30:15, indicating that turning back to God is intrinsically linked to finding rest.
  • H3467 yâshaʻ (to be safe, save): This is the promised outcome of returning and rest. It defines the deliverance offered by God Isaiah 30:15.
  • H8252 shâqaṭ (quietness, to be still): This term expands on the state of being that accompanies returning to God, where quietness and confidence become the source of strength Isaiah 30:15.
  • H14 ʼâbâh (be willing): This word highlights the human response to God's offer. The Lord provides a path of returning for salvation, but the people would not consent Isaiah 30:15.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of H7729 is concentrated in its single appearance.

  • The Divine Path to Salvation: The use of H7729 in Isaiah 30:15 establishes a clear theological principle: salvation (yâshaʻ, H3467) is found in the act of returning to God and finding rest (Nachath, H5183) in Him.
  • The Source of True Strength: The verse contrasts worldly strength with spiritual fortitude. True strength (gᵉbûwrâh, H1369) is not gained through frantic activity but through quietness (shâqaṭ, H8252) and confidence (biṭchâh, H985) in God.
  • Invitation and Refusal: The statement is issued by "the Lord GOD, the Holy One of Israel," framing it as a sacred and authoritative call Isaiah 30:15. The verse concludes with the people's rejection of this path ("ye would not," H14), underscoring a theme of human unwillingness in the face of divine grace.

Summary

In summary, though it appears only once, shûwbâh H7729 carries immense theological weight. Its singular context in Isaiah 30:15 encapsulates a core biblical message: the act of returning to the Lord is the designated path to receiving His salvation, rest, and true strength. It stands as a powerful, concise statement on the nature of repentance and trust in God.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Singular Feminine Absolute
Singular
One.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.
Absolute
The independent form of a noun (not bound to another).

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Isaiah.

Verse Explorer

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