### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Shᵉvâʼ**, represented by `{{H7724}}`, is a proper name derived from a root meaning **false**. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. The name is used to identify two different Israelite men in the Old Testament narrative.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{H7724}}` is used in two distinct contexts. First, it appears within a genealogy, where **Sheva** is named as the **father** `{{H1}}` of Machbenah [[1 Chronicles 2:49]]. This usage places him within the lineage of Caleb. Second, the name refers to an individual holding a government position, where **Sheva** was the **scribe** [[2 Samuel 20:25]] serving in the royal court.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context in which the name **Sheva** appears:
* `{{H3205}}` **yâlad** (to bear young): This word is used to establish the lineage that includes the first Sheva, stating that a woman in Caleb's line "bare" him [[1 Chronicles 2:49]], emphasizing his place in the genealogical record.
* `{{H5608}}` **çâphar** (to inscribe, to enumerate, scribe): This term defines the official role held by the second person named Sheva. As a **scribe**, he was responsible for records and official communications within the kingdom [[2 Samuel 20:25]].
* `{{H3548}}` **kôhên** (one officiating, a priest): This word appears in the same verse as Sheva the scribe, identifying the roles of Zadok and Abiathar as **priests** [[2 Samuel 20:25]]. This places Sheva's administrative role alongside the religious leadership of the nation.
### Theological Significance
The use of `{{H7724}}` is connected to the biblical themes of lineage and administration.
* **Genealogical Identity:** The first mention of **Sheva** is in a genealogical list, underscoring the importance of ancestry in the biblical record. His role as a **father** `{{H1}}` contributes to the documented history of a key Israelite family [[1 Chronicles 2:49]].
* **Civil Administration:** The second **Sheva** is identified by his professional title, **scribe** `{{H5608}}`. This highlights the organized structure of the Israelite government and the importance of official record-keepers [[2 Samuel 20:25]].
* **Structure of Authority:** The mention of **Sheva** the **scribe** alongside the **priests** `{{H3548}}` illustrates the distinct civil and religious offices that formed the leadership structure of the kingdom [[2 Samuel 20:25]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7724}}` is a proper name that, while rare, points to specific functions within Israelite society. The name **Shᵉvâʼ** is tied to individuals who participate in the foundational structures of the nation: one through fatherhood and the continuation of a lineage, and the other through an official administrative role as a royal **scribe**. The two occurrences demonstrate how personal names are used in Scripture to anchor historical accounts and outline family and government structures.
TRV