Word Study for H7606 (שְׁאָר)

shᵉʼâr /sheh-awr'/ Ask about this word

Root(Aramaic) corresponding to שְׁאָר

Meaning(a remainder)

KJV usageresidue, rest.

Idioms & phrasesidiom whatsoever more

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of shᵉʼâr — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Aramaic word shᵉʼâr, represented by H7606, refers to a remainder, residue, or the rest of something. It appears 12 times across 10 unique verses in the Bible. This term is used to identify what is left over from a larger whole, whether it be a group of people, material goods, or what remains after a destructive event.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In biblical narratives, H7606 is used in both administrative and prophetic contexts. In the book of Ezra, it frequently denotes a remaining group of people, such as "the rest of their companions" who opposed the rebuilding of Jerusalem (Ezra 4:9, Ezra 4:17) or "the rest of the children of the captivity" who celebrated the dedication of the temple Ezra 6:16. It also applies to resources, as a royal decree provided for "whatsoever more" was needed for the house of God Ezra 7:20. In Daniel's visions, the word describes the "residue" that the terrifying fourth beast stamps with its feet (Daniel 7:7, Daniel 7:19).

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words help clarify the context of what shᵉʼâr refers to:

H3675 kᵉnâth (companion): This term for an associate is used to define the larger group from which "the rest" are distinguished, particularly in the letters written to oppose the Jews Ezra 4:9.
H2423 chêyvâʼ (beast): In Daniel's prophetic visions, this word describes the entities from which a "rest" Daniel 7:12 or "residue" Daniel 7:19 is left after judgment or conquest.
H1123 bên (child, son, young): This word helps specify the identity of the remnant, as seen in the phrase "the rest of the children of the captivity" Ezra 6:16, identifying the returned exiles.

Theological Significance

The use of H7606 carries distinct thematic weight in its contexts:

Defining a Remnant: The word is consistently used to single out a specific remainder of a larger group. This applies to the "rest of the nations" brought over by Asnappar Ezra 4:10 and the "rest of the children of the captivity" Ezra 6:16, highlighting the concept of a remaining portion of people.
Prophetic Aftermath: In Daniel, the term is tied to the consequences of conquest and judgment. The fourth beast devours and breaks its victims in pieces, stamping the "residue" underfoot (Daniel 7:7, Daniel 7:19). The "rest of the beasts" have their dominion removed but are allowed to live for a time Daniel 7:12.
Stewardship of Surplus: The word is used in a royal decree concerning the provision for God's house, where the "rest of the silver and the gold" is to be used as needed Ezra 7:18. This frames the remainder not as leftovers, but as a provision for a divine purpose.

Summary

In summary, shᵉʼâr H7606 is a specific Aramaic term for what is left over. It functions to define the remaining part of a whole, whether in the historical accounting of peoples and resources in Ezra or in the prophetic visions of judgment and power in Daniel. The word consistently points to a residue, a remainder, or "whatsoever more" remains after a larger portion has been accounted for.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a noun across 12 occurrences, inflected in 2 grammatical forms — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form. Select any form to read what each part of its name means, and to filter the occurrence list to it.

שְׁאָר
שְׁאָרָ

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

Appears in 10 verses across 2 of the 39 books. Most frequent in Ezra (6 verses); never once in the other 37.

Ezra

Daniel

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, by grammatical form, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.