### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **raqqâch**, represented by `{{H7546}}`, is a specialized term for a **male perfumer** or **apothecary**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. Its sole usage places it within the context of skilled craftsmen contributing to a significant work of national restoration, demonstrating that all members of the community had a role to play.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single appearance of `{{H7546}}` is in the account of the rebuilding of Jerusalem's wall. In [[Nehemiah 3:8]], Hananiah, identified as the "son of one of the **apothecaries**," is listed among those who **repaired** the wall. This places the apothecary's trade alongside other skilled professions, like the goldsmiths, who were contributing to the crucial task of fortifying the city after the exile.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its single context illuminate the role of the `{{H7546}}` **apothecary**:
* `{{H2388}}` **châzaq** (to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong...): Used in [[Nehemiah 3:8]] for the act of repairing the wall, this word frequently carries the sense of being strong or courageous. It is often a command to "be strong" and not let one's hands be weak in the Lord's work [[2 Chronicles 15:7]].
* `{{H6884}}` **tsâraph** (to fuse (metal), i.e. refine... goldsmith...): The apothecary is mentioned working alongside "goldsmiths." This root is used metaphorically for the process of spiritual refining, as God promises to **refine** his people like silver [[Zechariah 13:9]].
* `{{H5800}}` **ʻâzab** (to loosen, i.e. relinquish... forsake, fortify, help...): In this passage, it means to **fortify** Jerusalem. The same word is elsewhere used to mean **forsake**, creating a powerful contrast between those who abandon God and the community's work to strengthen His city [[Ezra 8:22]].
### Theological Significance
The appearance of `{{H7546}}` in this context carries theological implications about the nature of sacred work:
* **Consecration of Labor:** The inclusion of an **apothecary** alongside goldsmiths in repairing Jerusalem's wall demonstrates that secular skills and professions are consecrated when dedicated to God's purposes [[Nehemiah 3:8]].
* **Communal Restoration:** The work is a collective effort, signifying that the restoration of God's city requires the participation of all members of the community, regardless of their trade. The apothecaries **repaired** the wall as part of this unified body [[Nehemiah 3:8]].
* **The Act of Fortifying:** The workers, including the son of the apothecary, not only repaired but also **fortified** Jerusalem [[Nehemiah 3:8]]. This act reflects a broader theme of strengthening and protecting what is holy, a principle also seen in God's call for His people to "be strong" [[Deuteronomy 31:6]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7546}}` **raqqâch** provides a specific and singular snapshot of life in ancient Israel. While appearing only once, its context within the rebuilding of Jerusalem's wall gives it significance. It illustrates how even a specialized trade like that of an **apothecary** was integral to the work of national and spiritual restoration, showcasing the biblical principle that all manner of work can be consecrated for a divine purpose [[Nehemiah 3:8]].
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