### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew term רֵעִי (Rêʻîy), Strong's number `{{H7472}}`, is a proper noun, specifically a personal name. Its base definition indicates its derivation "from רֵעַ" (rea'), Strong's number `{{H7453}}`, which signifies "friend, companion, fellow, neighbor." Therefore, רֵעִי inherently carries the meaning of "my friend" or "social/friendly one." As a proper noun, its semantic range is narrow, identifying a specific individual whose name itself conveys a quality of companionship or social connection. Unlike common nouns or verbs, its meaning is fixed to the identity of the person it designates, yet the etymological root provides insight into the character or perception associated with the individual.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The name רֵעִי (Rêʻîy) appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in [[1 Kings 1:8]]. In this verse, Rei is listed among the loyalists who did not join Adonijah's attempt to usurp the throne from his father, King David: "But Zadok the priest, and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and Nathan the prophet, and Shimei, and Rei, and the mighty men who belonged to David, were not with Adonijah."
The context is crucial. This passage describes a pivotal moment in Israelite history: the succession crisis following David's long reign. Adonijah, one of David's sons, presumptuously declares himself king. The verse enumerates those who remained faithful to David and, by extension, to God's chosen succession through Solomon. Rei's inclusion in this distinguished list, alongside prominent figures like Zadok the priest, Nathan the prophet, and Benaiah, suggests that he was a person of considerable trust and standing within David's court or inner circle. While his specific role or actions are not detailed, his presence among these key loyalists underscores his allegiance and reliability during a time of significant political and spiritual upheaval. His name, meaning "my friend," resonates with his demonstrated loyalty to the legitimate king.
### Related Words & Concepts
The most directly related word is רֵעַ (rea') `{{H7453}}`, which forms the root of רֵעִי. This foundational term is rich in meaning, encompassing various aspects of interpersonal relationships:
* **Friendship:** Denotes close, loyal companionship.
* **Neighbor:** Refers to one's fellow human being, often carrying ethical obligations (e.g., "love your neighbor as yourself").
* **Companion/Fellow:** Implies shared experiences, work, or destiny.
Concepts closely associated with רֵעִי through its etymology and singular biblical context include:
* **Loyalty:** Rei's primary characteristic, evident in his opposition to Adonijah's rebellion and his alignment with the legitimate succession.
* **Trustworthiness:** Implied by his inclusion among David's most trusted advisors and mighty men.
* **Community and Alliance:** His name, "my friend," speaks to the importance of faithful relationships and alliances in upholding order and divine will.
* **Discretion/Wisdom:** While not explicitly stated, those in such positions of trust often possessed wisdom and discernment.
### Theological Significance
Though רֵעִי is a minor figure in the biblical narrative, his name and singular appearance carry subtle theological significance.
1. **The Value of Faithful Companionship:** The name "Rei" (my friend) among King David's loyalists highlights the divine valuing of faithful relationships. In moments of crisis, God often works through the steadfast loyalty of individuals who remain true to His appointed leaders and plans. Rei's presence underscores the importance of a loyal inner circle for effective and righteous governance.
2. **Divine Providence in Succession:** Rei's inclusion in the list of those who did *not* side with Adonijah demonstrates God's providential hand in securing Solomon's rightful place on the throne. Even seemingly minor figures, whose names may not be extensively detailed, play a part in the unfolding of God's sovereign purposes.
3. **Contrast with Disloyalty:** Rei stands in stark contrast to those who chose disloyalty and ambition, such as Adonijah and Joab. His name, "my friend," serves as a quiet testament to the enduring virtue of faithfulness, a quality highly esteemed in biblical theology, reflecting God's own covenant faithfulness.
### Summary
רֵעִי (Rêʻîy), Strong's number `{{H7472}}`, is a proper noun meaning "my friend" or "social one," derived from רֵעַ `{{H7453}}` ("friend, companion"). This name appears only once in the Bible, in [[1 Kings 1:8]], where Rei is listed among the trusted individuals who remained loyal to King David and supported Solomon's succession, opposing Adonijah's attempted coup. Despite being a minor figure, his inclusion among prominent loyalists signifies his trustworthiness and allegiance during a critical period. Theologically, Rei's name and context underscore the biblical emphasis on loyal companionship, the importance of faithful relationships in God's plan, and the subtle ways in which God uses individuals, even those not extensively detailed, to uphold His divine purposes and establish righteous leadership.
TRV