### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **râzeh**, represented by `{{H7330}}`, means **thin** or **lean**. This specific term is quite rare, appearing only 2 times in 2 unique verses. It is used to describe a lack of substance or richness, whether referring to the quality of land or the physical condition of livestock.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The two appearances of `{{H7330}}` establish its meaning through direct contrast. In Numbers, it is used by the spies sent to assess the Promised Land, to determine if the land is "fat or **lean**" [[Numbers 13:20]], linking the word to agricultural productivity and sustenance. In Ezekiel, the Lord declares that He will judge "between the fat cattle and between the **lean** cattle" [[Ezekiel 34:20]], using the term in a context of divine separation and justice.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several words are used in direct opposition to or in context with `{{H7330}}`, highlighting its meaning of scarcity:
* `{{H8082}}` **shâmên** (fat, lusty, plenteous): This word is the direct antonym to **râzeh** in the assessment of the land's quality, representing richness and abundance [[Numbers 13:20]].
* `{{H1274}}` **bᵉrîy** (fat): Used to describe the "fat cattle," this word stands in sharp contrast to the "**lean**" cattle in Ezekiel's prophecy of judgment [[Ezekiel 34:20]].
* `{{H776}}` **ʼerets** (the earth, a land): This is the subject being described as potentially **lean** in [[Numbers 13:20]]. The quality of the **land** is a recurring theme, representing the place of God's blessing or judgment.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H7330}}` is found in its representation of states of being that require divine assessment or intervention.
* **A Measure of Provision:** The quality of the land as either fat or **lean** was a critical factor for the Israelites, as it represented God's provision and the fruitfulness of the covenant promise [[Numbers 13:20]].
* **A Basis for Judgment:** In Ezekiel, the distinction between fat and **lean** is not merely physical but serves as a metaphor for the division upon which God will execute His judgment, intervening on behalf of one group against the other [[Ezekiel 34:20]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7330}}` is a specific and infrequently used term that carries a clear meaning of "thin" or "lean." Though it appears only twice, it functions as a powerful descriptor that contrasts with abundance and blessing. It is used to evaluate the physical substance of the land and as a symbolic descriptor in a prophecy of divine judgment, highlighting conditions of scarcity and weakness.
TRV