### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **rôwmᵉmâh**, represented by `{{H7319}}`, means **exaltation** or **praise**, and is also translated as **high**. It appears only **1 time** in a single verse in the Bible, making its sole usage particularly significant. The term is the feminine active participle of a root word meaning to exalt.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The singular use of `{{H7319}}` is found in a context that pairs worship with spiritual readiness. In [[Psalms 149:6]], the "**high**" praises of God are in the mouth of the faithful, directly alongside the mention of a "twoedged sword in their hand." This positions exalted praise not merely as a passive act but as a powerful, active expression of faith, linking the spoken word of worship with the readiness for conflict.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its only context help illuminate its meaning:
* `{{H410}}` **ʼêl** (God): This term for **God** refers to His strength and might. The "high praises" are directed specifically toward this mighty God [[Psalms 149:6]], who is described elsewhere as merciful, gracious, and true [[Exodus 34:6]].
* `{{H1627}}` **gârôwn** (mouth, throat): The praise originates in the **mouth** or **throat**, the place of audible declaration. This word is also used to signify crying out "aloud" [[Isaiah 58:1]], emphasizing the vocal nature of the praise.
* `{{H2719}}` **chereb** (sword): A **sword** or cutting instrument is held simultaneously with the praise. The sword can represent judgment, as when the LORD punishes with His "sore and great and strong sword" [[Isaiah 27:1]].
* `{{H3027}}` **yâd** (hand): This word for **hand** indicates power, means, and direction. Holding the sword in the hand signifies readiness and the application of power, linking praise to action [[Psalms 149:6]].
* `{{H6374}}` **pîyphîyâh** (two-edged): This describes the sword, literally meaning an edge or tooth. It emphasizes the sword's effectiveness, a concept also seen where it describes a sharp threshing instrument "having teeth" [[Isaiah 41:15]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H7319}}` is concentrated in its single appearance, highlighting a powerful dynamic in the life of faith.
* **Worship and Warfare:** The primary significance is the direct connection between "high praises" `{{H7319}}` and a "twoedged sword" `{{H2719}}`. It presents exalted worship not as an escape from the world's conflicts but as an integral part of spiritual warfare.
* **The Power of Proclamation:** The praise is specifically located "in their mouth" `{{H1627}}`, underscoring the theological importance of vocally proclaiming the greatness of God `{{H410}}`.
* **Faith in Action:** The praise is coupled with a sword held "in their hand" `{{H3027}}`, illustrating that true faith is not passive. Worship and a readiness to act on God's behalf are presented as two sides of the same coin.
### Summary
In summary, though **rôwmᵉmâh** `{{H7319}}` appears only once, its context provides a profound theological statement. It defines **exaltation** not as a detached feeling but as a powerful, declared praise that serves alongside the instruments of divine will. The word encapsulates the idea that the highest form of worship is both a declaration from the mouth and a preparation for action in the hand.
TRV