### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **qôsheṭ**, represented by `{{H7189}}`, denotes **equity, reality, or truth**, derived from a root concept of balance. It appears only **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible, highlighting its specific application. Its meaning is rooted in the idea of something being evenly weighed and therefore real or true.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical usage, `{{H7189}}` is presented in distinct contexts. In Psalms, it is a reason for displaying a banner given to those who fear God, linking **truth** with divine provision and a standard to be upheld [[Psalms 60:4]]. In Proverbs, the word is translated as **certainty**, emphasizing its role as the foundation of reliable knowledge. The goal is to know the **certainty** of true words in order to give a trustworthy answer [[Proverbs 22:21]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the context of `{{H7189}}`:
* `{{H5414}}` **nâthan** (to give): This primitive root has a very broad application, meaning to give, put, or make. In [[Psalms 60:4]], God has **given** a banner because of the **truth** `{{H7189}}`, connecting truth to a divine act of provision.
* `{{H571}}` **ʼemeth** (certainty, truth, trustworthiness): This word, meaning stability and truth, is used in conjunction with `{{H7189}}` in [[Proverbs 22:21]] to describe "the words of **truth**," whose **certainty** `{{H7189}}` is to be known. This pairing reinforces the idea of a solid, reliable reality.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H7189}}` centers on truth as both a divine standard and a practical foundation.
* **A Divinely Given Standard:** The word is connected with an act of God, who has **given** a banner "because of the **truth**" [[Psalms 60:4]]. This suggests that truth is not just an abstract concept but a standard provided by God for His people to rally around.
* **Foundation for Reliable Knowledge:** `{{H7189}}` is presented as the **certainty** that undergirds true words. The purpose of knowing this certainty is to be able to provide a reliable answer, making it a cornerstone of wisdom and faithful communication [[Proverbs 22:21]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H7189}}` **qôsheṭ**, while rare, carries a significant meaning of equity, reality, and certainty. It is not merely an idea but is depicted as a standard **given** by God and as the very basis for knowing and communicating truth. Its two appearances in Scripture frame it as a concept rooted in divine action and essential for wisdom.
TRV