The Hebrew word ʼAçpâthâʼ, represented by H630, is a proper name of Persian derivation. The name means Aspatha, and it identifies a son of Haman. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse within the biblical text, marking it as a highly specific term tied to a single narrative event.
The sole appearance of H630 is in the book of Esther. Aspatha is named as one of the ten sons of Haman who were killed. The verse provides a list of the sons, explicitly including Aspatha alongside his brothers Parshandatha and Dalphon Esther 9:7. This context places him directly within the historical account of the downfall of Haman's house.
Several related words appear in the immediate context of Aspatha's only mention:
- H6577 Parshandâthâʼ: Of Persian origin, this name identifies Parshandatha, a son of Haman. He is listed directly before Aspatha in the same verse Esther 9:7.
- H1813 Dalphôwn: Meaning "dripping," this name refers to Dalphon, a son of Haman. He is also listed with his brothers Aspatha and Parshandatha Esther 9:7.
The significance of H630 is not theological in nature but historical and narrative. Its inclusion in the text serves a specific purpose within the story of Esther.
- Record of Judgment: The naming of Aspatha is part of the detailed record of judgment carried out against the family of Haman, the enemy of the Jews.
- Narrative Specificity: Including the individual names of Haman's sons, such as Aspatha, adds historical weight and detail to the account of their execution.
- Reversal of Fortune: Aspatha's death, along with his brothers, marks the complete and final overthrow of Haman's lineage and power, a central theme in the book of Esther.
In summary, H630 is a specific proper name rather than a conceptual term. Its importance is derived entirely from its singular context in the book of Esther. As Aspatha, a son of Haman, the name serves as a factual detail documenting the fulfillment of justice against those who sought to destroy the Jewish people, underscoring the narrative's theme of divine deliverance and the reversal of wicked plans.
TRV