The Hebrew name ʻAmmîyzâbâd, represented by H5990, means "people of endowment". This name is exceptionally rare in scripture, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse. Its meaning is derived from the Hebrew words for "people" (עַם) and "endowment" (זָבַד).
The sole appearance of ʻAmmîyzâbâd occurs in a list detailing the organization of David's military commanders. He is identified as the son of Benaiah, a renowned warrior who was mighty among the thirty chief men. The verse specifies that in his father's course was Ammizabad his son 1 Chronicles 27:6. This places him within the direct lineage and service of one of Israel's prominent military figures.
Several related words in the surrounding text clarify the context of Ammizabad's identity:
- H1141 Bᵉnâyâh (Benaiah): The name of his father, meaning "Jah has built." Benaiah is mentioned as one of the mighty men who belonged to David 1 Kings 1:8.
- H1368 gibbôwr (mighty): This term describes his father Benaiah as a "powerful" and "valiant man." It denotes a warrior or champion Jeremiah 9:23.
- H7970 shᵉlôwshîym (thirty): This number refers to the elite group of David's warriors among whom Benaiah held a high rank 1 Chronicles 27:6.
- H1121 bên (son): This word establishes the direct familial relationship between Ammizabad and Benaiah, signifying his role as an inheritor of his father's legacy as a "builder of the family name."
The significance of H5990 is not found in independent actions but in his relational identity and position.
- Inherited Legacy: As the son H1121 of Benaiah, one of David's most mighty H1368 men, his mention highlights the principle of generational continuity in service to the kingdom 1 Chronicles 27:6.
- Positional Authority: His inclusion in the list of divisions shows that roles could be associated with family, preserving structure within the administration of Israel.
- Endowed by Association: The name ʻAmmîyzâbâd ("people of endowment") aligns with his status as the offspring of a highly regarded and valiant man, suggesting a heritage of strength and position within his family line.
In summary, ʻAmmîyzâbâd H5990 is a name defined entirely by its single biblical mention. Meaning "people of endowment," he is remembered as the son of the warrior Benaiah. His brief appearance serves to underscore the themes of lineage, inherited responsibility, and the structured military organization during the reign of King David.