The Hebrew name ʻÂmôwq, represented by H5987, identifies a specific Israelite. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible. While the name is from a root meaning deep, its biblical usage functions exclusively as the proper name Amok.
In the biblical narrative, H5987 appears in a list of priests who held significant positions after the return from exile. Amok is named among the "chief of the priests" who served "in the days of Jeshua" Nehemiah 12:7. He is mentioned alongside other priestly leaders like Sallu, Hilkiah, and Jedaiah. His family line is also recorded, with Eber representing the house of Amok in the following generation of priests Nehemiah 12:20.
Several related words clarify the context of Amok's role and status:
- H3548 kôhên (priest): This word defines Amok's office as "one officiating, a priest" and places him within the religious leadership of Israel Nehemiah 12:7.
- H7218 rôʼsh (chief): This term designates Amok's high rank, identifying him as a "chief" among the priests, which literally means "the head" or a principal figure Nehemiah 12:7.
- H251 ʼâch (brethren): The priests are described as brethren, highlighting their "kindred" and shared community in service during the restoration period Nehemiah 12:7.
The historical significance of H5987 is tied to the re-establishment of the nation of Israel after the Babylonian exile.
- Priestly Leadership: Amok's identification as a "chief of the priests" places him in a position of authority during a formative period of Israel's second temple era Nehemiah 12:7.
- Restoration Community: He is part of the leadership structure under the high priest Jeshua, a key figure in rebuilding the community's religious life and institutions Nehemiah 12:7.
- Generational Legacy: The specific mention of his family line in the priestly records underscores the importance of lineage and the continuity of the priesthood in the restored community Nehemiah 12:20.
In summary, H5987 is the proper name of Amok, a key figure in the post-exilic priesthood. While mentioned only twice, his inclusion in the lists of Nehemiah identifies him as one of the chief priests serving during the crucial days of Jeshua. His name is preserved as part of the record of priestly leadership and lineage that was essential to the restoration of worship and community in Jerusalem.
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