The Hebrew word ʼĂnâchărâth, represented by H588, identifies a specific place in Palestine. Its base definition is a gorge or narrow pass. The term appears only 1 times across 1 unique verses in the Bible, indicating its role as a precise geographical marker rather than a recurring theme.
The single biblical reference to H588 occurs in the book of Joshua. In the context of the allotment of land, it is named as Anaharath. The verse lists it alongside two other locations, establishing its place within a defined territory Joshua 19:19. Its sole function in the narrative is to help delineate a boundary.
The following words are mentioned in the same verse, providing geographical context for Anaharath:
- H2663 Chăphârayim (Haphraim): Defined as a double pit, this is another place in Palestine listed with Anaharath Joshua 19:19.
- H7866 Shîyʼôwn (Shihon): Meaning ruin, this place is also named alongside Anaharath in the same territorial list Joshua 19:19.
The significance of H588 is primarily geographical, not theological.
- Geographical Marker: The name Anaharath is used to pinpoint a specific location, contributing to the detailed mapping of the land as described in the book of Joshua.
- Topographical Description: The meaning of the word, "a gorge or narrow pass," suggests a distinct physical feature that would have been well-known at the time, making it a useful landmark.
- Contextual Placement: Its appearance with Haphraim H2663 and Shihon H7866 helps anchor its location as part of a recognized group of towns or sites.
In summary, H588 is a specific place name, Anaharath, with a descriptive meaning. Its single appearance in scripture Joshua 19:19 serves a purely geographical purpose, helping to define territorial boundaries in ancient Palestine. It stands as an example of the Bible's detailed record-keeping concerning the land.