### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **nᵉkôth**, represented by `{{H5238}}`, refers to **precious things**. Its definition also suggests **spicery** or **valuables** in a general sense. This specific term is quite rare, appearing only **2 times** in **2 unique verses** in the biblical text.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The usage of `{{H5238}}` is found exclusively in the narrative of King Hezekiah. In a display of his kingdom's wealth, he showed visitors "the house of his **precious things**" ([[2 Kings 20:13]], [[Isaiah 39:2]]). The verses immediately clarify what these valuables included: "the silver, and the gold, and the spices, and the precious ointment, and all the house of his armour, and all that was found in his treasures". The account emphasizes the completeness of this display, noting there was nothing in his house or dominion that Hezekiah did not show them [[Isaiah 39:2]].
### Related Words & Concepts
The items listed alongside `{{H5238}}` help define its meaning and are key terms for wealth in the Old Testament:
* `{{H3701}}` **keçeph** (silver; by implication, money): This metal represents monetary wealth and is often paired with gold. Scripture notes that it cannot deliver from God's wrath [[Zephaniah 1:18]] and that spiritual sustenance is available "without **money**" [[Isaiah 55:1]].
* `{{H2091}}` **zâhâb** (gold, figuratively, something gold-colored): As a primary symbol of great wealth and blessing [[Genesis 24:35]], **gold** is also used metaphorically for something that is tested and refined through trials [[Job 23:10]].
* `{{H1314}}` **besem** (fragrance; by implication, spicery): Valued for their scent and rarity, **spices** were given as royal gifts [[1 Kings 10:25]] and were associated with the beauty of a garden [[Song of Solomon 4:16]].
* `{{H214}}` **ʼôwtsâr** (a depository; store(-house), treasure(-house) (-y)): This word refers to the storehouses where valuables are kept. While Hezekiah showed off his physical **treasures** [[Isaiah 39:2]], the Lord promises to open His "good **treasure**" from heaven [[Deuteronomy 28:12]] and identifies the fear of the Lord as a **treasure** [[Isaiah 33:6]].
### Theological Significance
The theological context of `{{H5238}}` is centered on the nature and peril of material riches.
* **Pride in Material Wealth:** The word appears solely in a story about King Hezekiah's pride. His decision to reveal all his **precious things** [[2 Kings 20:13]] is presented as a significant act of flaunting his kingdom's material strength.
* **Defining Royal Treasure:** The list associated with `{{H5238}}` provides a clear definition of a king's fortune, comprising precious metals like **silver** `{{H3701}}` and **gold** `{{H2091}}`, valuable commodities like **spices** `{{H1314}}`, and military assets like **armour** `{{H3627}}` [[Isaiah 39:2]].
* **The Limit of Earthly Valuables:** The broader scriptural context contrasts these physical treasures with spiritual realities. Though valued by kings, **silver** `{{H3701}}` and **gold** `{{H2091}}` are ultimately powerless to save [[Zephaniah 1:18]]. Scripture emphasizes that what is truly **good** `{{H2896}}` is to do justly and walk humbly with God [[Micah 6:8]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H5238}}` **nᵉkôth** is a specific term for **precious things** used exclusively to describe the contents of King Hezekiah's treasury. It encapsulates the full range of a king's material assets, from precious metals and spices to military equipment. The narrative serves as a focused illustration of earthly wealth, which other scriptures contrast with the greater value of spiritual treasure and obedience to God.
TRV