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H5202

נְטַר

nᵉṭar /net-ar'/ Ask about this word
(Aramaic) corresponding to נָטַר; to retain
keep.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of nᵉṭar — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Aramaic word nᵉṭar, represented by H5202, is a term corresponding to the Hebrew נָטַר, meaning to retain or keep. This specific word is notably rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse within the biblical text, making its single instance particularly significant.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole use of H5202 is found in the book of Daniel, describing the prophet's personal reaction to a profound and troubling vision. After witnessing the revelation, Daniel states that while his "cogitations much troubled" him and his countenance changed, he "kept the matter" in his heart Daniel 7:28. This act of keeping signifies an internal, deliberate retention of the divine message, holding onto its weight and importance despite the personal distress it caused.

Related Words & Concepts

The context of H5202 is enriched by the words used alongside it in its single appearance:

  • H7476 raʻyôwn (cogitation, thought): Defined as a mental conception or grasp, this word describes the troubling thoughts that Daniel experienced. It appears in similar contexts where King Nebuchadnezzar's and Belshazzar's thoughts trouble them, highlighting deep mental or spiritual distress (Daniel 2:29, Daniel 5:6).
  • H3821 lêb (heart): This Aramaic word for heart refers to the center of feelings, will, and intellect. It is the place where Daniel chose to retain, or keep, the matter, indicating that this was a deep, internal, and thoughtful process rather than a simple act of memory Daniel 7:28.

Theological Significance

The thematic significance of H5202, though based on a single verse, is focused on the stewardship of divine revelation.

  • Guarding Revelation: To keep the matter implies a sense of guarding or preserving something precious and weighty. Daniel's action models a response of careful contemplation when faced with a divine truth that is not yet fully understood.
  • Internal Contemplation: The word is tied directly to Daniel's inner state. He kept the matter in his heart even as his thoughts H7476 troubled him, showing that the process of retaining a divine message can be a profound and unsettling internal experience Daniel 7:28.
  • The Weight of Prophecy: The use of nᵉṭar underscores the gravity of the vision. It was not a fleeting thought but a "matter" that had to be actively retained and pondered, signifying the responsibility that comes with receiving prophetic insight.

Summary

In summary, H5202 nᵉṭar provides a concise but powerful look into the life of a prophet. While appearing only once, its usage in Daniel 7:28 defines a crucial aspect of receiving revelation: the act of deliberately retaining and internally guarding a divine message. It illustrates that grappling with God's truth is a profound, internal process that requires careful and personal stewardship.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a verb across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Peal Perfect 1st Singular common gender
Singular
One.
common gender
Either gender — the form does not distinguish.
1st
First person — the speaker ("I"/"we").
Perfect
A completed act whose results continue.
Peal
The Aramaic simple stem — counterpart of Hebrew Qal.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Daniel — and none of the other 38 Old Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.