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מְקֻצְעָה

mᵉqutsʻâh /mek-oots-aw'/ Ask about this word
from קָצַע in the denominative sense of bending
an angle
corner.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word mᵉqutsʻâh, represented by H4742, is a precise architectural term meaning an angle or corner. Derived from a root word signifying "bending," it appears just 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible. Its use is highly specific, tied directly to the construction of a sacred structure.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, H4742 is found exclusively within the detailed instructions for building the Tabernacle. Both of its appearances are identical in context, describing the creation of the structural corners that would join the sides of the holy dwelling place. The Lord commanded that two boards were to be made specifically for the corners of the Tabernacle, joining the structure at its sides (Exodus 26:23, Exodus 36:28).

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words provide the architectural context for H4742:

  • H7175 qeresh (board): This refers to the slab or plank used to build the Tabernacle's walls. The corners were constructed from these very boards Exodus 26:23.
  • H4908 mishkân (tabernacle): This word denotes the residence or dwelling place of God. The corners were an integral component of the overall tabernacle structure Exodus 36:28.
  • H8147 shᵉnayim (two): This word for two is used to specify the exact number of boards required for the corners, highlighting the precision of the divine blueprint Exodus 26:23.
  • H3411 yᵉrêkâh (side): The corners served to connect the walls at the sides or rear recesses of the Tabernacle Exodus 36:28.
  • H6213 ʻâsâh (make): This common verb for "to do or make" is used for the action of constructing the boards for the corners, as commanded by God Exodus 26:23.

Theological Significance

Though used infrequently, the theological weight of H4742 is found in its context within the Tabernacle's construction.

  • Divine Precision: The specific instruction to make two boards for the corners demonstrates God's meticulous attention to detail in the design of His dwelling place (Exodus 26:23, Exodus 36:28).
  • Structural Unity: As a corner, the word represents a point of joining and strength, uniting the different sides of the tabernacle into a complete and stable structure for the presence of the Lord.

Summary

In summary, H4742 is a specialized term whose meaning is inseparable from the construction of the Tabernacle. While it lacks the broad application of other Hebrew words, its role is significant. It illustrates that every detail, even the construction of the corners of the tabernacle, was part of God's specific and holy plan, ensuring the structure was built exactly as He commanded.

Grammatical Forms

In the Hebrew Old Testament, this word appears as a verb across 2 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Pual Participle Passive Plural Feminine Construct
Plural
More than one.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.
Passive
The subject is acted upon.
Participle
A verbal adjective — describes while carrying the verb's action.
Pual
The passive of the intensive (Piel) stem.
Construct
Bound to a following noun — "the X of…".

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

2 verses, all in Exodus.

Verse Explorer

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