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H4669 Hebrew · Noun

מִפְתָּח

miphtâch /mif-tawkh'/ Audio pronunciations are computer-generated and may not be fully accurate. Provided as a convenience only.

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verse
1
of 39 books
1
forms
2
KJV rendering
1

The Hebrew text uses it 2 times, and the King James tags it 1 time.

Span of events 1000 BC
4004 BC390 BC
from פָּתַח
an aperture, i.e. (figuratively) utterance
opening.
In depth

Word Study

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Hebrew word miphtâch, represented by H4669, refers to an opening or aperture. Derived from a root meaning “to open,” it is used figuratively in scripture to mean an utterance. This term appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse, making its single context highly significant.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In its sole biblical appearance, miphtâch is used by personified Wisdom to describe the nature of her speech. The phrase “the opening of my lips” directly links the physical act of speaking with the quality of the words produced Proverbs 8:6. This utterance is not idle talk, but a deliberate proclamation of what is excellent and right.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of miphtâch is concentrated in its single, powerful use in Proverbs:

  • The Voice of Divine Wisdom: The “opening” is not merely human speech but the channel through which divine wisdom is revealed to humanity. This utterance is presented as something that must be heard and heeded Proverbs 8:6.
  • Princely Proclamations: The content of this utterance is described as “excellent things” H5057, a term associated with leaders, rulers, and even the Messiah Daniel 9:25. The “opening” of the lips therefore releases words of the highest authority and honor.
  • The Standard for Righteous Speech: The term establishes a divine standard where a righteous “opening” of the lips produces “right things” H4339. It connects the physical act of speaking with the moral integrity of the words spoken, a theme echoed in warnings against sinning with the lips Job 2:10.

Summary

In summary, miphtâch is a highly specific term whose meaning is defined by its singular context. As the “opening” of the lips, it represents the very source of uttered wisdom. Though rare, it powerfully illustrates the biblical principle that speech originating from a divine or wise source is inherently excellent, authoritative, and righteous. It serves as a potent reminder of the value of words that are both spoken and heard with understanding.

Related Words

Mentioned in the study 5

Concordance

Every Occurrence

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.