### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **Maʻazyâh**, represented by `{{H4590}}`, is a proper name meaning **rescue of Jah**. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. This name is used to identify two different Israelites, both of whom are associated with the priesthood.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical appearances, `{{H4590}}` identifies individuals serving in a priestly capacity. In 1 Chronicles, the name designates the head of the twenty-fourth priestly course, a position of leadership within the temple's organizational structure [[1 Chronicles 24:18]]. In Nehemiah, a man named **Maaziah** is listed among the priests who sealed a binding covenant, affirming their commitment to God's law [[Nehemiah 10:8]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the role of Maaziah:
* `{{H3548}}` **kôhên** (priest): This term defines Maaziah's role as "one officiating, a priest" [[Nehemiah 10:8]]. The office of a priest was central to Israel's worship and covenant relationship with God.
* `{{H1084}}` **Bilgay** (Bilgai): This is the name of another Israelite who is listed alongside Maaziah as one of the priests who sealed the covenant [[Nehemiah 10:8]].
* `{{H8098}}` **Shᵉmaʻyâh** (Shemaiah): Meaning "Jah has heard," this is the name of another priest mentioned in the same list as Maaziah and Bilgai, highlighting the group of leaders involved in the covenant ceremony [[Nehemiah 10:8]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{H4590}}` is rooted in its association with Israel's religious structure and covenantal life.
* **Priestly Order:** The name is tied to the organized system of priestly service. The reference to the "four and twentieth" course shows a structured and divinely appointed system for temple worship, with Maaziah holding a leadership position within it [[1 Chronicles 24:18]].
* **Covenantal Faithfulness:** By being named among the priests who sealed the covenant in Nehemiah's time, Maaziah represents a leader committed to upholding God's law and leading the people in national repentance and renewal [[Nehemiah 10:8]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4590}}` is more than an incidental name. It identifies key individuals within the Israelite priesthood. Though appearing only twice, the name **Maaziah** is consistently linked to the formal, organized worship and covenantal integrity of the nation, marking a role of spiritual responsibility and leadership.
TRV