### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew word **môwʻâd**, represented by `{{H4151}}`, refers to an **appointed time** and can figuratively denote an assembly or a troop. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, highlighting its specific and rare usage. Its meaning is derived from its function as a term for a scheduled gathering.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{H4151}}` is found in a prophecy against Palestina `{{H6429}}`. In [[Isaiah 14:31]], the prophet describes an invading force that shall **come** `{{H935}}` from the **north** `{{H6828}}` like **smoke** `{{H6227}}`. The verse declares that "none shall be alone in his **appointed times**," suggesting a disciplined and unified army where every member is present at their designated post and time. This usage connects the idea of an "appointed time" with a military "assembly" or "troop," emphasizing order and inescapable judgment.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several words from its context illuminate the scene of judgment surrounding `{{H4151}}`:
* `{{H3213}}` **yâlal** (to howl): This word often signals a response to impending doom or destruction, as seen when the shepherds are told to **howl** at the day of their slaughter [[Jeremiah 25:34]].
* `{{H2199}}` **zâʻaq** (to cry): Signifying a shriek from anguish or danger, this term is frequently used for a desperate plea, such as when the Israelites **cried** out from their bondage in Egypt [[Exodus 2:23]].
* `{{H4127}}` **mûwg** (to dissolve, melt away): This word figuratively describes fainting from fear or literally disappearing. The inhabitants of Canaan were prophesied to **melt away** before Israel [[Exodus 15:15]].
* `{{H909}}` **bâdad** (alone): Denoting solitude, this word provides a stark contrast to the organized troop in [[Isaiah 14:31]]. It can describe a state of isolation, like a sparrow **alone** upon the house top [[Psalms 102:7]].
### Theological Significance
The singular appearance of `{{H4151}}` carries specific theological weight related to divine judgment and sovereignty.
* **Sovereignty in Judgment:** The term underscores that God's judgment is not random but occurs at an **appointed time**. The arrival of the invading army is a divinely scheduled event, highlighting God's control over the affairs of nations [[Isaiah 14:31]].
* **Divine Order:** The image of a troop with none being alone in their **appointed times** illustrates the perfect organization and execution of God's will. Unlike the chaotic state of those under judgment, God's instruments move with precision and unity [[Isaiah 14:31]].
* **Inevitability of Prophecy:** The use of **môwʻâd** in this context reinforces the certainty of prophetic fulfillment. The time is set, the assembly is gathered, and the announced outcome is unavoidable for Palestina [[Isaiah 14:31]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{H4151}}` **môwʻâd** is a rare term whose entire meaning is contained within a single, powerful prophecy. It uniquely merges the concepts of an **appointed time** with a coordinated military **assembly**. Its usage in [[Isaiah 14:31]] serves as a stark reminder that God's judgments are precise, orderly, and executed according to a divine schedule, leaving no room for escape or disarray.
TRV