### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Hebrew phrase **Mâgôwr miç-Çâbîyb**, represented by `{{H4036}}`, is a symbolic name meaning **affright from around**. It appears only **1 time** across **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible, marking it as a highly specific and potent declaration. It is not a common noun but a proper name assigned by God through the prophet Jeremiah to a man named Pashur.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole appearance of `{{H4036}}` is in the narrative of Jeremiah's persecution. After the priest Pashur had Jeremiah put in the **stocks** `{{H4115}}`, he brought the prophet forth the next day [[Jeremiah 20:2-3]]. In that moment, Jeremiah delivered a divine message, stating, "The LORD hath not **called** `{{H7121}}` thy name Pashur, but **Magormissabib**" [[Jeremiah 20:3]]. The name is bestowed as a prophetic judgment, transforming Pashur's identity from that of an official into a living symbol of the terror that was to come.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from the context of [[Jeremiah 20:3]] illuminate the gravity of this renaming:
* `{{H4115}}` **mahpeketh** (stocks): This word refers to the instrument of punishment and public humiliation used against Jeremiah. Pashur's act of placing the prophet in the **stocks** is the direct cause for the divine judgment that follows [[Jeremiah 20:2]].
* `{{H7121}}` **qârâʼ** (to call, name): This verb is central to the passage, as the LORD revokes Pashur's given name and "calls" him by a new one. It signifies a divine proclamation and the power inherent in a name given by God [[Jeremiah 20:3]].
* `{{H3318}}` **yâtsâʼ** (to go/bring out): This describes Jeremiah being "brought **forth**" from the stocks. His emergence is not just a release from confinement but the prelude to him bringing forth a powerful and unyielding word from God [[Jeremiah 20:3]].
* `{{H4283}}` **mochŏrâth** (morrow): The prophecy is delivered "on the **morrow**," signifying the swiftness of God's response to the persecution of his prophet [[Jeremiah 20:3]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{H4036}}` is concentrated in its singular, dramatic use. It serves as a stark example of divine retribution and the power of the prophetic word.
* **Prophetic Renaming as Judgment:** God's act of changing Pashur's name through Jeremiah is not an honor but a curse. It declares a new reality and destiny for the man, marking him as one who will be an embodiment of "affright from around."
* **The Persecutor Judged:** The name **Magormissabib** is a direct and ironic consequence of Pashur's actions. By attempting to silence God's messenger in the **stocks** `{{H4115}}`, Pashur becomes the subject of a divine proclamation of terror.
* **The Power of the Divine Word:** The event demonstrates that the word of the LORD, spoken through His prophet, has the authority to define reality, re-name individuals, and pronounce inescapable judgment.
### Summary
In summary, **Mâgôwr miç-Çâbîyb** `{{H4036}}` is more than a name; it is a divine sentence encapsulated in two words. Its lone occurrence in scripture underscores a pivotal moment of conflict between a prophet and a corrupt official. It stands as a powerful testament to the idea that God's word is an active force that responds to injustice and holds the ultimate authority to define identity and destiny.
TRV